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passer.py
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#!/usr/bin/python
"""Passer learns, by watching network traffic, about the servers and clients on your network."""
#Passer is a PASsive SERvice sniffer.
#Home site http://www.stearns.org/passer/
#Github repository https://github.com/organizations/activecm/passer/
#Released under the GPL version 3:
#======== Imports ========
import os
import ipaddress
import sys
import re
import json
import binascii #converting hex text to raw bytes
import signal #For catching Ctrl-C
import string #Needed for python 2.5.2?
import warnings #Needed for p0f?
import unicodedata #Needed for removing control characters
import pytz
import __main__ #Needed to access variables in __main__ from functions without implicit/explicit globals
try:
#from scapy.all import p0f
#from scapy.all import ARP, CookedLinux, DHCP, DNS, DNSQR, DNSRR, Dot11, Dot11AssoReq, Dot11AssoResp, Dot11Auth, Dot11Beacon, Dot11Deauth, Dot11Elt, Dot11ProbeReq, Dot11ProbeResp, Dot11WEP, Dot3, ESP, Ether, GRE, ICMP, ICMPerror, ICMPv6DestUnreach, ICMPv6EchoRequest, ICMPv6EchoReply, ICMPv6MLDone, ICMPv6MLQuery, ICMPv6MLReport, ICMPv6ND_NA, ICMPv6ND_NS, ICMPv6ND_RA, ICMPv6ND_RS, ICMPv6ND_Redirect, ICMPv6NDOptDstLLAddr, ICMPv6NDOptPrefixInfo, ICMPv6NDOptRDNSS, ICMPv6NDOptSrcLLAddr, ICMPv6PacketTooBig, ICMPv6TimeExceeded, IP, IPerror, IPerror6, IPv6, IPv6ExtHdrHopByHop, ISAKMP, LLC, LLMNRQuery, NBNSQueryRequest, NBNSQueryResponse, NBTDatagram, NTPControl, NTPPrivate, PcapWriter, RadioTap, Radius, Raw, SNMP, SNMPget, SNMPbulk, SNMPvarbind, SNMPresponse, TCP, TCPerror, TFTP, UDP, UDPerror, conf, ls, sniff
#When running pylint, comment out the following line and uncomment the above, revert when done with pylint
from scapy.all import * #Required for Scapy 2.0 and above
use_scapy_all = True
except:
from scapy import * #Scapy 1.0
use_scapy_all = False
if use_scapy_all:
try:
from scapy.all import NTPHeader
has_advanced_ntp_headers = True #V2.2.0 and below don't have NTPHeader
except ImportError:
has_advanced_ntp_headers = False
else:
has_advanced_ntp_headers = False
sys.path.insert(0, '.') #Allows us to load from the current directory (There was one claim that we need to create an empty file __init__.py , but this does not appear to be required.)
from passer_lib import * #Support functions for this script
try:
if not passer_lib_version:
sys.stderr.write('Unable to load passer_lib , exiting.\n')
quit()
except NameError:
sys.stderr.write('Unable to load passer_lib , exiting.\n')
quit()
#Note, to get p0f working, one must:
#sudo hack /usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages/scapy/modules/p0f.py
#and add:
#from scapy.all import *
#And:
#def p0f_correl(x,y):
# d = 0
# # wwww can be "*" or "%nn"
# #d += (x[0] == y[0] or y[0] == "*" or (y[0][0] == "%" and x[0].isdigit() and (int(x[0]) % int(y[0][1:])) == 0))
#Change above line to:
# d += (x[0] == y[0] or y[0] == "*" or (y[0][0] == "%" and str(x[0]).isdigit() and (int(x[0]) % int(y[0][1:])) == 0))
if os.path.isfile("/etc/p0f/p0f.fp") or os.path.exists("/opt/local/share/p0f/p0f.fp") or os.path.exists("/usr/share/p0f/p0f.fp"):
load_module("p0f")
else:
sys.stderr.write("/etc/p0f/p0f.fp not found; please install p0f version 2 to enable OS fingerprinting.\n")
sys.stderr.flush
#======== Global arrays ========
#These two are used to discover servers. If we've seen a SYN go to a port, and a SYN/ACK back from it,
#that's a pretty good sign it's a server. Not truly stateful, but a generally good guess.
botnet_warning_list = {} #Dictionary of "IP,proto_port": ['warning1', 'warning2'] entries that say if you see that trio, that IP should get this/these warnings.
#If we see syn/ack coming back from tcp C&C's, tag the host as 'bot_candc' and the dest IP of the syn/ack as 'bot'
#For UDP, just use any data heading _to_ the CandC to tag both ends (source is 'bot', dest os 'bot_candc')
#FIXME - implement
must_stop = False #Set to true if exit requested by signal
#======== Port lists ========
#From 122.224.158.195, payload is "8'\x82\xd7\x8fZ\xdbc\xfe\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00"
fenull_scan_names = {"21": "udp-21", "22": "udp-22", "23": "udp-23", "25": "udp-25", "49": "udp-49", "80": "udp-80", "102": "udp-102", "110": "udp-110", "143": "udp-143", "636": "udp-636", "992": "udp-992", "993": "udp-993", "995": "udp-995"}
empty_payload_ports = ('1', '17', '19', '18895', '50174', '50597', '50902', '52498', '52576', '52620', '52775', '52956', '55180', '56089', '57347', '57563', '57694', '58034', '58153', '58861', '59024', '59413', '60463', '60799', '61016', '61651', '62473', '62915', '63137', '63556', '63571', '63878', '64727', '65154', '65251')
halflife_altport = ("1265", "2303", "20100", "21025", "21550", "27000", "27017", "27018", "27019", "27022", "27030", "27035", "27050", "27078", "27080", "28015", "28100", "45081")
#For all of the following, see if the payload contains snmp.
### IPv4/UDPv4/21 22 23 25 tacacs=49 http=80 iso-tsap=102 110 143 igmpv3lite=465 ldaps=636 omirr=808 992 993 995 client
snmp_altport = ("21", "22", "23", "25", "49", "80", "102", "110", "143", "465", "636", "808", "992", "993", "995")
meet_ports = ('19302', '19303', '19304', '19305', '19306', '19307', '19308', '19309') #https://support.google.com/a/answer/7582935?hl=en
qualys_udp_scan_port_names = {"7": "echo", "13": "daytime", "17": "qotd", "19": "chargen", "37": "time", "111": "sunrpc", "123": "ntp", "177": "xdmcp", "407": "timbuktu", "443": "udp443", "464": "kpasswd", "517": "talk", "518": "ntalk", "520": "rip", "623": "asf-rmcp", "1194": "openvpn", "1434": "mssql", "1645": "sightline", "1701": "l2f", "1812": "radius", "1978": "unisql", "2002": "globe", "2049": "nfs", "4000": "terabase"}
skype_ports = ('21105', '21546', '22795', '23353', '24484', '26079', '27252', '27944')
zmap_host_www_ports = ("80", "563", "655", "830", "898", "989", "990", "991", "992", "995", "1293", "1707", "1900", "2484", "3269", "3544", "4843", "5000", "5031", "6379", "6619", "9899", "11214", "11215", "18091", "18092", "37215")
www163com_ports = ("21", "22", "23", "25", "49", "80", "102", "110", "143", "636", "992", "993", "995")
#======== IP address lists ========
SteamFriendsServers = ("69.28.148.250", "69.28.156.250", "72.165.61.161", "72.165.61.185", "72.165.61.186", "72.165.61.188", "68.142.64.164", "68.142.64.165", "68.142.64.166")
meet_hosts = (
'2607:f8b0:4002:c08::7f', '2607:f8b0:400c:c00::7f', '2a00:1450:4013:c03::7f', '2a00:1450:400c:c08::7f', '2800:3f0:4003:c00::7f', '2a00:1450:400c:c08::7f', '2607:f8b0:4002:c07::7f', '2a00:1450:4010:c01::7f', '2607:f8b0:400d:c0d::7f', "2a00:1450:400c:c06::7f", '2404:6800:4003:c00::7f', '2607:f8b0:400d:c09::7f', '2a00:1450:400c:c06::7f', '2a00:1450:4010:c08::7f',
'2607:f8b0:4002:0c08:0000:0000:0000:007f', '2607:f8b0:400c:0c00:0000:0000:0000:007f', '2a00:1450:4013:0c03:0000:0000:0000:007f', '2a00:1450:400c:0c08:0000:0000:0000:007f', '2800:3f0:4003:0c00:0000:0000:0000:007f', '2a00:1450:400c:0c08:0000:0000:0000:007f', '2607:f8b0:4002:0c07:0000:0000:0000:007f', '2a00:1450:4010:0c01:0000:0000:0000:007f', '2607:f8b0:400d:0c0d:0000:0000:0000:007f', "2a00:1450:400c:0c06:0000:0000:0000:007f", '2404:6800:4003:c00:0000:0000:0000:7f', '2607:f8b0:400d:0c09:0000:0000:0000:007f', '2a00:1450:400c:0c06:0000:0000:0000:007f', '2a00:1450:4010:0c08:0000:0000:0000:007f',
'64.233.165.127', '64.233.177.127', '64.233.186.127', '66.102.1.127', '74.125.134.127', '74.125.140.127', '74.125.143.127', '74.125.196.127', '74.125.200.127', '173.194.207.127', '209.85.232.127'
) #Second line is the same as the first with ipv6 expanded.
skype_hosts = ('52.179.141.141', '100.112.42.45')
shodan_hosts = ('66.240.192.138', '66.240.236.119', '71.6.146.185', '80.82.77.33', '94.102.49.190') #census8.shodan.io, census6.shodan.io, pirate.census.shodan.io, sky.census.shodan.io, flower.census.shodan.io
qualys_scan_ips = ('64.39.99.152', '64.39.111.38')
qualys_subnet_starts = ('64.39.96.', '64.39.99.', '64.39.102.', '64.39.103.', '64.39.105.', '64.39.106.', '64.39.111.')
vonage_ntp = ("216.115.23.75", "216.115.23.76", "69.59.240.75")
vonage_sip_servers = ("216.115.30.28", "69.59.227.77", "69.59.232.33", "69.59.240.84")
aol_dns_servers = ("205.188.146.72", "205.188.157.241", "205.188.157.242", "205.188.157.243", "205.188.157.244", "64.12.51.145", "64.12.51.148", "149.174.54.131")
nessus_scan_ips = ('167.88.145.12')
known_scan_ips = ('137.226.113.7')
broadcast_udp_ports = ("2223", "8082", "8600", "8097", "9034", "9035", "9036", "9500", "9999", "21327", "21328")
#======== Decodes ========
nullbyte = binascii.unhexlify('00')
twobyte = binascii.unhexlify('02')
twozero = binascii.unhexlify('0200')
fournulls = binascii.unhexlify('00000000')
fenulls = binascii.unhexlify('fe0000000000')
stream_ihs_discovery_header = binascii.unhexlify('FFFFFFFF214C5FA0')
www163com_payload = binascii.unhexlify('03') + b"www" + binascii.unhexlify('03') + b"163" + binascii.unhexlify('03') + b"com" #\x03www\x03163\x03com
a0_string = b'A' + nullbyte
zeroone = binascii.unhexlify('0001')
zerotwo = binascii.unhexlify('0002')
eight_fs = binascii.unhexlify('FFFFFFFF')
crestron_prelude = binascii.unhexlify('14000000010400030000')
ip_start_bytes = binascii.unhexlify('4500')
two_prelude_ip_start = (binascii.unhexlify('020000004500'), binascii.unhexlify('020000004502'), binascii.unhexlify('020000004510'))
quake3_disconnect = binascii.unhexlify('FFFFFFFF') + b'disconnect'
torrent_connection_id = binascii.unhexlify('0000041727101980')
ethernetip_list_identity = binascii.unhexlify('6300')
ntp_get_monlist = binascii.unhexlify('1700032a')
cacti_payload = binascii.unhexlify('000100') + b'cacti-monitoring-system' + binascii.unhexlify('00')
ubiquiti_discover = binascii.unhexlify('01000000')
#======== Regexes ========
StoraHostnameMatch = re.compile('Hostname:<([a-zA-Z0-9_\.-]+)>')
SSDPLocationMatch = re.compile('LOCATION:([a-zA-Z0-9:,/_\. -]+)\r')
SSDPServerMatch = re.compile('[Ss][Ee][Rr][Vv][Ee][Rr]:([a-zA-Z0-9:,/_\. -]+)\r')
BrotherAnnounceMatch = re.compile('IP=([0-9][0-9\.]*):5492[56];IPv6=\[([0-9a-fA-F:][0-9a-fA-F:]*)\]:5492[56],\[([0-9a-fA-F:][0-9a-fA-F:]*)\]:5492[56];NODENAME="([0-9a-zA-Z][0-9a-zA-Z]*)"')
SyslogMatch = re.compile('^<[0-9][0-9]*>[A-Z][a-z][a-z] [ 0-9][0-9] [0-2][0-9]:[0-9][0-9]:[0-9][0-9] ([^ ][^ ]*) ([^: [][^: []*)[: []') #Match 1 is short hostname, match 2 is process name that generated the message
#======== Misc ========
#See "Reference ID (refid)" in https://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc5905.txt
known_ntp_refs = ('1PPS', 'ACTS', 'ATOM', 'BCS', 'CDMA', 'CHU', 'CTD', 'DCF', 'DCFP', 'DCFa', 'DCFp', 'DCFs', 'GAL', 'GCC', 'GNSS', 'GOES', 'GPS', 'GPS1', 'GPSD', 'GPSm', 'GPSs', 'GOOG', 'HBG', 'INIT', 'IRIG', 'JJY', 'kPPS', 'LOCL', 'LORC', 'MRS', 'MSF', 'MSL', 'NICT', 'NIST', 'NMC1', 'NMEA', 'NTS', 'OCXO', 'ONBR', 'PPS', 'PPS0', 'PPS1', 'PTB', 'PTP', 'PZF', 'RATE', 'ROA', 'SHM', 'SLK', 'SOCK', 'STEP', 'TAC', 'TDF', 'TRUE', 'UPPS', 'USIQ', 'USNO', 'UTC', 'WWV', 'WWVB', 'WWVH', 'XMIS', 'i', 'shm0', '', None)
botnet_domains = ('ddos.cat.')
botnet_hosts = ('magnesium.ddos.cat.')
#For my internal use to look for new service strings
#This payload logging is disabled when prefs['devel'] == False
#Quite likely a security risk, I don't recommend enabling it.
ServerPayloadDir = '/var/tmp/passer-server/'
ClientPayloadDir = '/var/tmp/passer-client/'
debug_known_layer_lists = False
known_layer_lists = [
['802.3', 'LLC', 'Raw'],
['802.3', 'LLC', 'SNAP', 'Raw'],
['802.3', 'LLC', 'SNAP', 'Spanning Tree Protocol', 'Raw'],
['802.3', 'LLC', 'Spanning Tree Protocol', 'Padding'],
['802.3', 'Padding'],
['cooked linux', 'IP', 'ESP'],
['cooked linux', 'IP', 'ICMP'],
['cooked linux', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'IP in ICMP', 'ICMP in ICMP'],
['cooked linux', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'IP in ICMP', 'ICMP in ICMP', 'Raw'],
['cooked linux', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'IP in ICMP', 'ICMP in ICMP', 'Raw', 'Padding'],
['cooked linux', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'IP in ICMP', 'TCP in ICMP'],
['cooked linux', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'IP in ICMP', 'TCP in ICMP', 'Raw'],
['cooked linux', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'IP in ICMP', 'UDP in ICMP'],
['cooked linux', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'IP in ICMP', 'UDP in ICMP', 'DNS'],
['cooked linux', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'IP in ICMP', 'UDP in ICMP', 'DNS', 'Padding'],
['cooked linux', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'IP in ICMP', 'UDP in ICMP', 'Raw'],
['cooked linux', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'Raw'],
['cooked linux', 'IP', 'Raw'],
# p[CookedLinux].pkttype == 'unicast' will be useful
['cooked linux', 'IP', 'TCP'],
['cooked linux', 'IP', 'TCP', 'Raw'],
['cooked linux', 'IP', 'UDP', 'DNS'],
['cooked linux', 'IP', 'UDP', 'DNS', 'Raw'],
# Pull current timestamp out of this (.ref, .orig, .recv, or .sent fields of p[NTPHeader] ; see https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc958)
['cooked linux', 'IP', 'UDP', 'NTPHeader'],
['cooked linux', 'IP', 'UDP', 'Private (mode 7)', 'Raw'],
['cooked linux', 'IP', 'UDP', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'ARP', 'Padding'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IP', 'ESP'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IP', 'GRE', 'IP', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IP', 'GRE', 'IP', 'TCP'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IP', 'GRE', 'IP', 'TCP', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IP', 'GRE', 'IP', 'UDP'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IP', 'GRE', 'IP', 'UDP', 'BOOTP', 'DHCP options'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IP', 'GRE', 'IP', 'UDP', 'DNS'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IP', 'GRE', 'IP', 'UDP', 'DNS', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IP', 'GRE', 'IP', 'UDP', 'ISAKMP', 'ISAKMP SA'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IP', 'GRE', 'IP', 'UDP', 'NBNS query request'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IP', 'GRE', 'IP', 'UDP', 'NTPHeader'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IP', 'GRE', 'IP', 'UDP', 'Private (mode 7)'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IP', 'GRE', 'IP', 'UDP', 'Private (mode 7)', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IP', 'GRE', 'IP', 'UDP', 'RIP header', 'RIP entry'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IP', 'GRE', 'IP', 'UDP', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IP', 'GRE', 'IP', 'UDP', 'SNMP'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IP', 'GRE', 'IP', 'UDP', 'TFTP opcode', 'TFTP Read Request'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'IP in ICMP', 'ICMP in ICMP'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'IP in ICMP', 'ICMP in ICMP', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'IP in ICMP', 'ICMP in ICMP', 'Raw', 'Padding'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'IP in ICMP', 'TCP in ICMP'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'IP in ICMP', 'TCP in ICMP', 'Padding'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'IP in ICMP', 'TCP in ICMP', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'IP in ICMP', 'UDP in ICMP'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'IP in ICMP', 'UDP in ICMP', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'IP in ICMP', 'UDP in ICMP', 'DNS'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'Padding'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'Raw', 'Padding'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IP', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IP', 'Raw', 'Padding'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IP', 'TCP'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IP', 'TCP', 'Padding'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IP', 'TCP', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IP', 'TCP', 'Raw', 'Padding'],
# Warning; Skinny layer appears to be a mis-identification
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IP', 'TCP', 'Skinny', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IP', 'UDP', 'DNS'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IP', 'UDP', 'DNS', 'Padding'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IP', 'UDP', 'DNS', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IP', 'UDP', 'DNS', 'Raw', 'Padding'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IP', 'UDP', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IP', 'UDP', 'Raw', 'Padding'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IP', 'UDP', 'SNMP'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IP', 'VRRP', 'Padding'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IPv6', 'ICMPv6 Destination Unreachable', 'IPv6 in ICMPv6', 'TCP in ICMP'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IPv6', 'ICMPv6 Destination Unreachable', 'IPv6 in ICMPv6', 'UDP in ICMP', 'DNS'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IPv6', 'ICMPv6 Destination Unreachable', 'IPv6 in ICMPv6', 'UDP in ICMP', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IPv6', 'ICMPv6 Echo Reply'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IPv6', 'ICMPv6 Echo Request'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IPv6', 'ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery - Neighbor Advertisement'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IPv6', 'ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery - Neighbor Advertisement', 'ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery Option - Destination Link-Layer Address'],
# Grab source mac from last option
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IPv6', 'ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery - Neighbor Solicitation', 'ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery Option - Source Link-Layer Address'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IPv6', 'ICMPv6 Time Exceeded', 'IPv6 in ICMPv6', 'UDP in ICMP', 'DNS'],
#(raw contains E\x00\x00 8 bytes in)
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IPv6', 'IP', 'GRE', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IPv6', 'Padding'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IPv6', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IPv6', 'TCP'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IPv6', 'TCP', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IPv6', 'UDP', 'DNS'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'IPv6', 'UDP', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'LLC', 'SNAP', 'Spanning Tree Protocol', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', '802.1Q', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', 'ARP'],
['Ethernet', 'ARP', 'Padding'],
['Ethernet', 'EAPOL', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'AH'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'ICMP'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'IP in ICMP'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'IP in ICMP', 'ICMP in ICMP'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'IP in ICMP', 'ICMP in ICMP', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'IP in ICMP', 'ICMP in ICMP', 'Raw', 'Padding'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'IP in ICMP', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'IP in ICMP', 'TCP in ICMP'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'IP in ICMP', 'TCP in ICMP', 'Padding'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'IP in ICMP', 'TCP in ICMP', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'IP in ICMP', 'UDP in ICMP'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'IP in ICMP', 'UDP in ICMP', 'Control message'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'IP in ICMP', 'UDP in ICMP', 'DNS'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'IP in ICMP', 'UDP in ICMP', 'DNS', 'Padding'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'IP in ICMP', 'UDP in ICMP', 'DNS', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'IP in ICMP', 'UDP in ICMP', 'ESP'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'IP in ICMP', 'UDP in ICMP', 'ISAKMP', 'ISAKMP SA'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'IP in ICMP', 'UDP in ICMP', 'ISAKMP', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'IP in ICMP', 'UDP in ICMP', 'NBNS query request'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'IP in ICMP', 'UDP in ICMP', 'NBNS query request', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'IP in ICMP', 'UDP in ICMP', 'NBNS query response', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'IP in ICMP', 'UDP in ICMP', 'NBT Datagram Packet', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'IP in ICMP', 'UDP in ICMP', 'NTPHeader'],
#(happened to be malicious, and headers were misparsed))
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'IP in ICMP', 'UDP in ICMP', 'NTPHeader', 'NTPv4 extensions'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'IP in ICMP', 'UDP in ICMP', 'NTPHeader', 'Padding'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'IP in ICMP', 'UDP in ICMP', 'NTPHeader', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'IP in ICMP', 'UDP in ICMP', 'Padding'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'IP in ICMP', 'UDP in ICMP', 'Private (mode 7)'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'IP in ICMP', 'UDP in ICMP', 'Private (mode 7)', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'IP in ICMP', 'UDP in ICMP', 'RIP header'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'IP in ICMP', 'UDP in ICMP', 'RIP header', 'RIP entry'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'IP in ICMP', 'UDP in ICMP', 'RIP header', 'RIP entry', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'IP in ICMP', 'UDP in ICMP', 'Radius'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'IP in ICMP', 'UDP in ICMP', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'IP in ICMP', 'UDP in ICMP', 'Raw', 'Padding'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'IP in ICMP', 'UDP in ICMP', 'SNMP'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'IP in ICMP', 'UDP in ICMP', 'SNMP', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'IP in ICMP', 'UDP in ICMP', 'TFTP opcode', 'TFTP Read Request'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'IP in ICMP', 'UDP in ICMP', 'TFTP opcode', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'Padding'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'ICMP', 'Raw', 'Padding'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'Raw', 'Padding'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'TCP'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'TCP', 'NBT Session Packet', 'SMBNegociate Protocol Request Header'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'TCP', 'NBT Session Packet', 'SMBNegociate Protocol Request Header', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'TCP', 'NBT Session Packet', 'SMBNegociate Protocol Request Header', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'TCP', 'NBT Session Packet', 'SMBNegociate Protocol Request Header', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'TCP', 'NBT Session Packet', 'SMBNegociate Protocol Request Header', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'TCP', 'NBT Session Packet', 'SMBNegociate Protocol Request Header', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'TCP', 'NBT Session Packet', 'SMBNegociate Protocol Request Header', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'TCP', 'NBT Session Packet', 'SMBNegociate Protocol Request Header', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'TCP', 'NBT Session Packet', 'SMBNegociate Protocol Request Header', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'TCP', 'Padding'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'TCP', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'TCP', 'Raw', 'Padding'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'TCP', 'Skinny', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'UDP', 'BOOTP', 'DHCP options'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'UDP', 'BOOTP', 'DHCP options', 'Padding'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'UDP', 'Control message', 'Padding'],
#DNSRR for question record, but not a formal layer, it appears
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'UDP', 'DNS'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'UDP', 'DNS', 'Padding'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'UDP', 'DNS', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'UDP', 'DNS', 'Raw', 'Padding'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'UDP', 'ESP'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'UDP', 'HSRP', 'HSRP MD5 Authentication', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'UDP', 'HSRP', 'Padding'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'UDP', 'ISAKMP', 'ISAKMP SA'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'UDP', 'ISAKMP', 'ISAKMP SA', 'Padding'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'UDP', 'ISAKMP', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'UDP', 'Link Local Multicast Node Resolution - Query'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'UDP', 'NBNS query request'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'UDP', 'NBNS query request', 'Padding'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'UDP', 'NBNS query request', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'UDP', 'NBNS query response'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'UDP', 'NBNS query response', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'UDP', 'NBT Datagram Packet', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'UDP', 'NTPHeader'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'UDP', 'NTPHeader', 'Padding'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'UDP', 'NTPHeader', 'NTPv4 extensions'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'UDP', 'NTPHeader', 'Authenticator'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'UDP', 'NTPHeader', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'UDP', 'Padding'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'UDP', 'Private (mode 7)', 'Padding'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'UDP', 'Private (mode 7)', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'UDP', 'Private (mode 7)', 'Raw', 'Padding'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'UDP', 'Radius', 'Padding'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'UDP', 'RIP header', 'Padding'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'UDP', 'RIP header', 'RIP entry'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'UDP', 'RIP header', 'RIP entry', 'Padding'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'UDP', 'RIP header', 'RIP entry', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'UDP', 'Radius'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'UDP', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'UDP', 'Raw', 'Padding'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'UDP', 'SNMP'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'UDP', 'SNMP', 'Padding'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'UDP', 'SNMP', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'UDP', 'TFTP opcode', 'Raw', 'Padding'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'UDP', 'TFTP opcode', 'TFTP Read Request', 'Padding'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'VRRP'],
['Ethernet', 'IP', 'VRRP', 'Padding'],
['Ethernet', 'IPv6', 'ICMPv6 Destination Unreachable', 'IPv6 in ICMPv6', 'TCP in ICMP'],
['Ethernet', 'IPv6', 'ICMPv6 Destination Unreachable', 'IPv6 in ICMPv6', 'UDP in ICMP', 'DNS'],
['Ethernet', 'IPv6', 'ICMPv6 Destination Unreachable', 'IPv6 in ICMPv6', 'UDP in ICMP', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', 'IPv6', 'ICMPv6 Echo Reply'],
['Ethernet', 'IPv6', 'ICMPv6 Echo Request'],
['Ethernet', 'IPv6', 'ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery - Neighbor Advertisement'],
['Ethernet', 'IPv6', 'ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery - Neighbor Advertisement', 'ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery Option - Destination Link-Layer Address'],
['Ethernet', 'IPv6', 'ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery - Neighbor Solicitation'],
['Ethernet', 'IPv6', 'ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery - Neighbor Solicitation', 'ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery Option - Source Link-Layer Address'],
['Ethernet', 'IPv6', 'ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery - Neighbor Solicitation', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', 'IPv6', 'ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery - Router Advertisement', 'ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery Option - MTU', 'ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery Option - Source Link-Layer Address'],
['Ethernet', 'IPv6', 'ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery - Router Advertisement', 'ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery Option - Prefix Information'],
['Ethernet', 'IPv6', 'ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery - Router Advertisement', 'ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery Option - Recursive DNS Server Option', 'ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery Option - Prefix Information', 'ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery Option - Route Information Option', 'ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery Option - Source Link-Layer Address'],
['Ethernet', 'IPv6', 'ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery - Router Advertisement', 'ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery Option - Recursive DNS Server Option', 'ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery Option - Prefix Information', 'ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery Option - Source Link-Layer Address'],
['Ethernet', 'IPv6', 'ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery - Router Advertisement', 'ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery Option - Source Link-Layer Address'],
['Ethernet', 'IPv6', 'ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery - Router Advertisement', 'ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery Option - Source Link-Layer Address', 'ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery Option - MTU', 'ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery Option - Prefix Information'],
['Ethernet', 'IPv6', 'ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery - Router Advertisement', 'ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery Option - Source Link-Layer Address', 'ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery Option - Prefix Information'],
['Ethernet', 'IPv6', 'ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery - Router Solicitation'],
['Ethernet', 'IPv6', 'ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery - Router Solicitation', 'ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery Option - Source Link-Layer Address'],
['Ethernet', 'IPv6', 'ICMPv6 Packet Too Big', 'IPv6 in ICMPv6', 'TCP in ICMP', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', 'IPv6', 'ICMPv6 Time Exceeded', 'IPv6 in ICMPv6', 'UDP in ICMP', 'DNS'],
['Ethernet', 'IPv6', 'IPv6 Extension Header - Fragmentation header', 'TCP', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', 'IPv6', 'IPv6 Extension Header - Fragmentation header', 'UDP', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', 'IPv6', 'IPv6 Extension Header - Fragmentation header', 'UDP', 'Raw', 'Padding'],
['Ethernet', 'IPv6', 'IPv6 Extension Header - Hop-by-Hop Options Header', 'ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery - Neighbor Advertisement', 'ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery Option - Destination Link-Layer Address'],
['Ethernet', 'IPv6', 'IPv6 Extension Header - Hop-by-Hop Options Header', 'ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery - Neighbor Solicitation'],
['Ethernet', 'IPv6', 'IPv6 Extension Header - Hop-by-Hop Options Header', 'MLD - Multicast Listener Done'],
['Ethernet', 'IPv6', 'IPv6 Extension Header - Hop-by-Hop Options Header', 'MLD - Multicast Listener Query'],
['Ethernet', 'IPv6', 'IPv6 Extension Header - Hop-by-Hop Options Header', 'MLD - Multicast Listener Report'],
['Ethernet', 'IPv6', 'IPv6 Extension Header - Hop-by-Hop Options Header', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', 'IPv6', 'Padding'],
['Ethernet', 'IPv6', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', 'IPv6', 'TCP'],
['Ethernet', 'IPv6', 'TCP', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', 'IPv6', 'UDP', 'DHCPv6 Confirm Message', 'DHCP6 Client Identifier Option', 'DHCP6 Option Request Option', 'DHCP6 Elapsed Time Option', 'DHCP6 Identity Association for Non-temporary Addresses Option'],
['Ethernet', 'IPv6', 'UDP', 'DHCPv6 Request Message', 'DHCP6 Client Identifier Option', 'DHCP6 Option Request Option', 'DHCP6 Elapsed Time Option', 'DHCP6 Server Identifier Option', 'DHCP6 Identity Association for Non-temporary Addresses Option'],
# p[DHCP6OptClientFQDN].fqdn is an fqdn
['Ethernet', 'IPv6', 'UDP', 'DHCPv6 Solicit Message', 'DHCP6 Client Identifier Option', 'DHCP6 Option Request Option', 'DHCP6 Elapsed Time Option', 'DHCP6 Rapid Commit Option', 'DHCP6 Option - Client FQDN', 'DHCP6 Identity Association for Non-temporary Addresses Option'],
['Ethernet', 'IPv6', 'UDP', 'DHCPv6 Solicit Message', 'DHCP6 Client Identifier Option', 'DHCP6 Option Request Option', 'DHCP6 Elapsed Time Option', 'DHCP6 Identity Association for Non-temporary Addresses Option'],
['Ethernet', 'IPv6', 'UDP', 'DHCPv6 Solicit Message', 'DHCP6 Elapsed Time Option', 'DHCP6 Client Identifier Option', 'DHCP6 Identity Association for Non-temporary Addresses Option', 'DHCP6 Option - Client FQDN', 'DHCP6 Vendor Class Option', 'DHCP6 Option Request Option'],
['Ethernet', 'IPv6', 'UDP', 'DHCPv6 Solicit Message', 'DHCP6 Elapsed Time Option', 'DHCP6 Client Identifier Option', 'DHCP6 Identity Association for Non-temporary Addresses Option', 'DHCP6 Option Request Option', 'DHCP6 Option - Client FQDN'],
['Ethernet', 'IPv6', 'UDP', 'DNS'],
['Ethernet', 'IPv6', 'UDP', 'DNS', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', 'IPv6', 'UDP', 'Link Local Multicast Node Resolution - Query'],
['Ethernet', 'IPv6', 'UDP', 'NTPHeader'],
['Ethernet', 'IPv6', 'UDP', 'Raw'],
['Ethernet', 'Raw'],
['IP', 'ICMP', 'Raw'],
['IP', 'Raw'],
['IP', 'TCP'],
['IP', 'TCP', 'Raw'],
['IP', 'UDP'],
['IP', 'UDP', 'BOOTP', 'DHCP options'],
['IP', 'UDP', 'DNS'],
['IP', 'UDP', 'DNS', 'Raw'],
['IP', 'UDP', 'ISAKMP', 'ISAKMP SA'],
['IP', 'UDP', 'NBNS query request'],
['IP', 'UDP', 'NTPHeader'],
['IP', 'UDP', 'Private (mode 7)'],
['IP', 'UDP', 'Private (mode 7)', 'Raw'],
['IP', 'UDP', 'RIP header', 'RIP entry'],
['IP', 'UDP', 'Raw'],
['IP', 'UDP', 'SNMP'],
['IP', 'UDP', 'TFTP opcode', 'TFTP Read Request'],
['Raw']
]
#Following converts the label (readable string returned by ReturnLayers) to key (the string needed to find the actual layer in a packet.
#For example layer_label_to_key['Private (mode 7)' is 'NTPPrivate'
layer_label_to_key = {'802.1Q': 'Dot1Q', '802.3': 'Dot3',
'AH': 'AH', 'ARP': 'ARP', 'Authenticator': 'NTPAuthenticator',
'BOOTP': 'BOOTP',
'Control message': 'NTPControl',
'DHCP options': 'DHCP', 'DHCP6 Client Identifier Option': 'DHCP6OptClientId', 'DHCP6 Elapsed Time Option': 'DHCP6OptElapsedTime',
'DHCP6 Identity Association for Non-temporary Addresses Option': 'DHCP6OptIA_NA', 'DHCP6 Option - Client FQDN': 'DHCP6OptClientFQDN',
'DHCP6 Option Request Option': 'DHCP6OptOptReq', 'DHCP6 Rapid Commit Option': 'DHCP6OptRapidCommit',
'DHCP6 Server Identifier Option': 'DHCP6OptServerId', 'DHCPv6 Solicit Message': 'DHCP6_Solicit', 'DHCP6 Vendor Class Option': 'DHCP6OptVendorClass',
'DHCPv6 Confirm Message': 'DHCP6_Confirm', 'DHCPv6 Request Message': 'DHCP6_Request', 'DNS': 'DNS',
'EAPOL': 'EAPOL', 'ESP': 'ESP', 'Ethernet': 'Ethernet',
'GRE': 'GRE',
'HSRP': 'HSRP', 'HSRP MD5 Authentication': 'HSRPmd5',
'ICMP': 'ICMP', 'ICMP in ICMP': 'ICMPerror', 'ICMPv6 Destination Unreachable': 'ICMPv6DestUnreach', 'ICMPv6 Echo Reply': 'ICMPv6EchoReply', 'ICMPv6 Echo Request': 'ICMPv6EchoRequest',
'ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery - Neighbor Advertisement': 'ICMPv6ND_NA',
'ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery - Neighbor Solicitation': 'ICMPv6ND_NS',
'ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery - Router Advertisement': 'ICMPv6ND_RA',
'ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery - Router Solicitation': 'ICMPv6ND_RS',
'ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery Option - Destination Link-Layer Address': 'ICMPv6NDOptDstLLAddr',
'ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery Option - MTU': 'ICMPv6NDOptMTU',
'ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery Option - Prefix Information': 'ICMPv6NDOptPrefixInfo',
'ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery Option - Recursive DNS Server Option': 'ICMPv6NDOptRDNSS',
'ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery Option - Route Information Option': 'ICMPv6NDOptRouteInfo',
'ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery Option - Source Link-Layer Address': 'ICMPv6NDOptSrcLLAddr',
'ICMPv6 Packet Too Big': 'ICMPv6PacketTooBig', 'ICMPv6 Time Exceeded': 'ICMPv6TimeExceeded',
'IP': 'IP', 'IP in ICMP': 'IPerror', 'IPv6': 'IPv6', 'IPv6 Extension Header - Fragmentation header': 'IPv6ExtHdrFragment',
'IPv6 Extension Header - Hop-by-Hop Options Header': 'IPv6ExtHdrHopByHop', 'IPv6 in ICMPv6': 'IPerror6',
'ISAKMP': 'ISAKMP', 'ISAKMP SA': 'ISAKMP_payload_SA',
'LLC': 'LLC', 'Link Local Multicast Node Resolution - Query': 'LLMNRQuery',
'MLD - Multicast Listener Done': 'ICMPv6MLDone', 'MLD - Multicast Listener Query': 'ICMPv6MLQuery', 'MLD - Multicast Listener Report': 'ICMPv6MLReport',
'NBNS query request': 'NBNSQueryRequest', 'NBNS query response': 'NBNSQueryResponse', 'NBT Datagram Packet': 'NBTDatagram',
'NBT Session Packet': 'NBTSession', 'NTPHeader': 'NTPHeader', 'NTPv4 extensions': 'NTPExtensions', 'Padding': 'Padding',
'Private (mode 7)': 'NTPPrivate', 'Radius': 'Radius', 'RIP entry': 'RIPEntry', 'RIP header': 'RIP', 'Raw': 'Raw',
'SMBNegociate Protocol Request Header': 'SMBNegociate_Protocol_Request_Header', 'SMB Negociate Protocol Request Tail': 'SMBNegociate_Protocol_Request_Tail', 'SNAP': 'SNAP', 'SNMP': 'SNMP',
'Skinny': 'Skinny', 'Spanning Tree Protocol': 'STP',
'TCP': 'TCP', 'TCP in ICMP': 'TCPError', 'TFTP opcode': 'TFTP', 'TFTP Read Request': 'TFTP_RRQ',
'UDP': 'UDP', 'UDP in ICMP': 'UDPerror',
'VRRP': 'VRRP',
'cooked linux': 'CookedLinux'}
#===============================================================================================
phys_layers = set(['802.1Q', 'Ethernet', 'cooked linux'])
addr_layers = set(['IP', 'IPv6', 'IPv6 Extension Header - Fragmentation header', 'IPv6 Extension Header - Hop-by-Hop Options Header'])
task_layers = set(['BOOTP', 'Control message', 'DHCP options', 'DNS', 'GRE', 'HSRP', 'HSRP MD5 Authentication', 'ICMP', 'ICMPv6 Destination Unreachable', 'ICMPv6 Neighbor Discovery - Neighbor Solicitation', 'IP', 'IP in ICMP', 'ICMP in ICMP', 'ICMPv6 Packet Too Big', 'IPv6 in ICMPv6', 'ISAKMP', 'ISAKMP SA', 'NBNS query request', 'NBNS query response', 'NBT Datagram Packet', 'NTPHeader', 'Private (mode 7)', 'Radius', 'RIP header', 'RIP entry', 'Skinny', 'TCP', 'TCP in ICMP', 'TFTP opcode', 'TFTP Read Request', 'UDP', 'UDP in ICMP', 'SNMP', 'VRRP'])
trailer_layers = set(['Raw', 'Padding'])
special_layers = set(['802.1Q', '802.3', 'ARP', 'EAPOL', 'Ethernet', 'LLC', 'Padding', 'Raw', 'SNAP', 'Spanning Tree Protocol'])
meta = {} #Empty dictionary - not used in this version of passer, but will be used in the next. Fills the open space in the ShowPacket function call.
passerVersion = "2.90"
#======== Functions ========
def layer_slice(layer_l):
"""Break a list of layers into physical, address, task, trailer, special and unknown components. Either the first 4 will be lists
which, when concatenated will return the original list (and unknown will be []), special will contain a the original list (and the
rest will be []), or the first 5 will be [] and the original list will be in unknown."""
phys_l = []
addr_l = []
task_l = []
trailer_l = []
special_l = []
unknown_l = []
split_ok = True
if set(layer_l).issubset(special_layers):
return [], [], [], [], layer_l, []
addr_i = 0
while addr_i < len(layer_l) and layer_l[addr_i] not in addr_layers:
addr_i += 1
if addr_i == len(layer_l):
#No IP layer was found
split_ok = False
unknown_l = layer_l
else:
#IP layer was found at layer_l[addr_i]
phys_l = layer_l[0:addr_i]
addr_l = [layer_l[addr_i]]
task_l = layer_l[addr_i+1:]
while task_l and task_l[0] in addr_layers:
#We have an additional address layer at the beginning of task - append it to addr_l
addr_l.append(task_l[0])
task_l = task_l[1:]
while task_l and task_l[-1] in trailer_layers:
#Move this junk layer to the beginning of trailer and strip from task_l.
trailer_l.insert(0, task_l[-1])
task_l = task_l[0:-1]
split_ok = set(phys_l).issubset(phys_layers) and set(addr_l).issubset(addr_layers) and set(task_l).issubset(task_layers) and set(trailer_l).issubset(trailer_layers)
if split_ok:
return (phys_l, addr_l, task_l, trailer_l, [], [])
else:
return ([], [], [], [], [], layer_l)
#for X in known_layer_lists:
# p, a, t, z, s, u = layer_slice(X)
# if u:
# print(str(u))
# elif s:
# print("Special: " + str(s))
#quit()
def signal_handler(sig, frame):
"""_Should_ catch ctrl-C and allow graceful exit with a reporting feature on the way out.
Unfortunately, the handler is executed in the main python thread, and most of the script
is running inside sniff. May have to set a flag here and exit sniff if flag set?"""
#https://docs.python.org/3/library/signal.html
#https://www.cybrary.it/0p3n/sniffing-inside-thread-scapy-python/ ?
#For the moment we are _not_ stopping passer on ctrl-c.
global must_stop
if sig == signal.SIGINT:
#sys.stderr.write("Ctrl-C pressed, exiting in a moment.\n")
sys.stderr.write("Ctrl-C pressed, generating summary lines.\n")
generate_summary_lines()
must_stop = True
#sys.exit(1)
else:
sys.stderr.write("Unhandled signal type: " + str(sig) + "\n")
def exit_now():
"""Returns true if exit was requested. Checks global must_stop, which is set in signal_handler."""
sys.stderr.write("exit_now called")
return must_stop
def exit_now_packet_param(one_packet_param):
"""Returns true if exit was requested. Checks global must_stop, which is set in signal_handler. Packet handed to us is ignored."""
sys.stderr.write("exit_now_packet_param called")
return must_stop
def generate_summary_lines():
"""Print any remaining lines, generally ones that are stored but not a direct result of a packet."""
#Because this is called with no apparent way to hand down params other than the raw packet, we have to pull these two from main by hand.
prefs = cl_args
dests = destinations
#These come first because they may add 'scan' to the suspicious characteristics list for one or more IPs, which will be printed by the next loop.
#FIXME
if "ClosedUDPPortsReceived" in processpacket.__dict__: #Cross-function variable
for an_ip in sorted(processpacket.ClosedUDPPortsReceived):
if len(processpacket.ClosedUDPPortsReceived[an_ip]) >= min_closed_ports_for_scanner:
ReportId("IP", an_ip, "IP", "suspicious", 'Scanned ' + str(len(processpacket.ClosedUDPPortsReceived[an_ip])) + ' UDP closed ports.', (['scan', ]), prefs, dests)
#FIXME
#if "ClosedTCPPortsReceived" in processpacket.__dict__: #Cross-function variable
# for an_ip in sorted(processpacket.ClosedTCPPortsReceived):
# if len(processpacket.ClosedTCPPortsReceived[an_ip]) >= min_closed_ports_for_scanner:
# ReportId("IP", an_ip, "IP", "suspicious", 'Scanned ' + str(len(processpacket.ClosedTCPPortsReceived[an_ip])) + ' TCP closed ports.', (['scan', ]), prefs, dests)
for an_ip in sorted(ReportId.NewSuspiciousIPs): #Cross-function variable
ReportId("IP", an_ip, "IP", "suspicious", 'Warnings:' + ':'.join(ReportId.NewSuspiciousIPs[an_ip]), ([]), prefs, dests) #Cross-function variable
return
def remove_control_characters(s):
"""Strip out any control characters in the string."""
return "".join(ch for ch in unicode(s) if unicodedata.category(ch)[0] != "C")
def packet_timestamps(pt_p):
"""This returns the timestamp in (floating point) seconds-since-the-epoch and (string) UTC human readable formats."""
#Add , prefs, dests to params if any debug_out statements needed
p_timestamp = pt_p.time #packet.time can be read from an existing packet or written to a created packet.
p_seconds_since_epoch = float(time.mktime(datetime.fromtimestamp(p_timestamp).timetuple()))
#debug_out(str(p_seconds_since_epoch), prefs, dests)
p_human_readable_utc = datetime.fromtimestamp(p_seconds_since_epoch, tz=pytz.utc).strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S') #This shows UTC
#debug_out(p_human_readable, prefs, dests)
#Not used at the moment.
#p_human_readable_localtz = datetime.fromtimestamp(p_timestamp).strftime('%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S')
#debug_out(p_human_readable_localtz, prefs, dests) #This is the human readable timestamp in local time
return (p_seconds_since_epoch, p_human_readable_utc)
##FIXME - remove this function
#def LogNewPayload(PayloadDir, PayloadFile, Payload):
# """Saves the payload from an ack packet to a file named after the server or client port involved."""
#
# #Better yet, wrpcap("/path/to/pcap", list_of_packets)
#
# if prefs['devel']:
# if os.path.isdir(PayloadDir):
# if not Payload == b'None':
# pfile = open(PayloadFile, 'a')
# pfile.write(Payload)
# pfile.close()
def write_object(filename, generic_object):
"""Write out an object to a file."""
try:
with open(filename, "wb") as write_h:
write_h.write(generic_object.encode('utf-8'))
except:
sys.stderr.write("Problem writing " + filename + ", skipping.")
raise
return
#def mac_of_ipaddr(ipv6addr):
# """For a supplied IPv6 address in EUI-64 format, return the mac address of the system that's behind it. For an address not in that format, return ''."""
#May be able to do this with just a dict.
#def bot_warnings(bw_ip, bw_proto, bw_port):
# """For the given IP, TCP/UDP, port trio, return any additional warnings if that machine may be part of a bot."""
#
#
# bw_warnings = []
#
#
# orig_text = ''
#
# return
def ReportId(Type, CompressedIPAddr, Proto, State, Description, Warnings, prefs, dests):
"""Print and log a new piece of network information."""
#Can't use : for separator, IPv6, similarly '.' for ipv4
#Can't use "/" because of filesystem
#Don't want to use space because of filesystem
# Type, IPAddr, Proto State Optional description (may be empty)
# 'IP', IPaddr, 'IP', dead or live, p0f OS description
# 'MA', IPaddr, 'Ethernet', MacAddr, ManufDescription
# 'TC', IPaddr, 'TCP_'Port, closed or open, client description
# 'TS', IPaddr, 'TCP_'Port, closed or listening, server description
# 'UC', IPaddr, 'UDP_'Port, open or closed, udp client port description
# 'US', IPaddr, 'UDP_'Port, open or closed, udp server port description
# 'DN', IPaddr, 'A' or 'PTR', hostname, possible extra info
# 'RO', IPaddr, 'TTLEx', router, possible extra info
# 'PC', IPaddr, 'PROTO_'PNum open, protocol name
# 'PS', IPaddr, 'PROTO_'PNum open, protocol name
#Persistent data structures - these are loaded at first entry into the function and persist for the life of the process.
if "GenDesc" not in ReportId.__dict__:
#Dictionary of Dictionaries of sets, replaces the specific dictionaries. First key is 2 letter record type, second key is IP address, final value (a set) is what we have seen for that record type and IP.
ReportId.GenDesc = {'DN': {}, 'IP': {}, 'MA': {}, 'NA': {}, 'PC': {}, 'PS': {}, 'RO': {}, 'TC': {}, 'TS': {}, 'UC': {}, 'US': {}}
#Dictionary of lists. Key is IP address, value is list which contains all this IP address' suspicious characteristics.
if "SuspiciousIPs" not in ReportId.__dict__:
ReportId.SuspiciousIPs = load_json_from_file(suspicious_ips_file)
if ReportId.SuspiciousIPs:
for one_trusted in __main__.TrustedIPs:
if one_trusted in ReportId.SuspiciousIPs:
del ReportId.SuspiciousIPs[one_trusted]
else:
debug_out("Problem reading/parsing " + suspicious_ips_file + ", skipping.", prefs, dests)
ReportId.SuspiciousIPs = {}
#Just like above, but _only_ the entries added during this session; used for printing with ctrl-c or at the end.
if "NewSuspiciousIPs" not in ReportId.__dict__:
ReportId.NewSuspiciousIPs = {}
if "MacAddr" not in ReportId.__dict__:
ReportId.MacAddr = {} #String dictionary: For a given IP (key), what is its mac (value)?
if "EtherManuf" not in ReportId.__dict__:
ReportId.EtherManuf = {} #String dictionary: for a given key of the first three uppercase octets of a mac address ("00:01:0F"), who made this card?
ReportId.EtherManuf = MacDataDict(['/usr/share/ettercap/etter.finger.mac', '/opt/local/share/ettercap/etter.finger.mac', '/usr/share/nmap/nmap-mac-prefixes', '/opt/local/share/nmap/nmap-mac-prefixes', '/usr/share/wireshark/manuf', '/opt/local/share/wireshark/manuf', '/usr/share/ethereal/manuf', '/usr/share/arp-scan/ieee-oui.txt', '/opt/local/share/arp-scan/ieee-oui.txt'], prefs, dests)
if len(ReportId.EtherManuf) == 0:
debug_out("None of the default mac address listings found. Please install ettercap, nmap, wireshark, and/or arp-scan.", cl_args, destinations)
else:
debug_out(str(len(ReportId.EtherManuf)) + " mac prefixes loaded.", cl_args, destinations)
if "log_h" not in ReportId.__dict__:
ReportId.log_h = None
if prefs['log']:
try:
ReportId.log_h = open(prefs['log'], 'a')
except:
debug_out("Unable to append to " + prefs['log'] + ", no logging will be done.", cl_args, destinations)
IPAddr = explode_ip(CompressedIPAddr, prefs, dests)
Location = IPAddr + "," + Proto
Description = Description.replace('\n', '').replace('\r', '').replace(',', ' ')
if Warnings: #Non-empty set of strings
if Description:
Description += ' '
Description += 'Warnings:' + ':'.join(Warnings)
if IPAddr in __main__.TrustedIPs:
if Warnings == ['plaintext'] and Proto == 'UDP_514':
pass
elif Warnings == ['portpolicyviolation', ]:
debug_out("Attempt to add trusted IP " + IPAddr + " to SuspiciousIPs because of portpolicyviolation.", prefs, dests)
else:
debug_out("Attempt to add trusted IP " + IPAddr + " to SuspiciousIPs.", prefs, dests)
debug_out("Attempt to add trusted IP " + IPAddr + " to SuspiciousIPs." + '|' + str(Type) + '|' + str(Proto) + '|' + str(State) + '|' + str(Description) + '|' + str(Warnings), prefs, dests)
#quit()
elif 'spoofed' not in Warnings:
#We have to add this warning to ReportId.SuspiciousIPs, the master list of _all_ warnings for all IPs....
if IPAddr not in ReportId.SuspiciousIPs:
ReportId.SuspiciousIPs[IPAddr] = []
for one_warning in Warnings:
if one_warning not in ReportId.SuspiciousIPs[IPAddr]:
ReportId.SuspiciousIPs[IPAddr].append(one_warning)
#....and we have to add it to ReportId.NewSuspiciousIPs, which only holds the new things we've discovered this session.
if IPAddr not in ReportId.NewSuspiciousIPs:
ReportId.NewSuspiciousIPs[IPAddr] = []
for one_warning in Warnings:
if one_warning not in ReportId.NewSuspiciousIPs[IPAddr]:
ReportId.NewSuspiciousIPs[IPAddr].append(one_warning)
ShouldPrint = True
if Type not in ReportId.GenDesc:
ReportId.GenDesc[Type] = {}
if Type in ("TS", "US"):
if Location not in ReportId.GenDesc[Type]:
ReportId.GenDesc[Type][Location] = set()
if State + ',' + Description in ReportId.GenDesc[Type][Location]:
ShouldPrint = False #Don't print if we've already printed it with this state + description
else:
ReportId.GenDesc[Type][Location].add(State + ',' + Description)
elif Type in ("TC", "UC"):
if Location not in ReportId.GenDesc[Type]:
ReportId.GenDesc[Type][Location] = set()
if State + ',' + Description in ReportId.GenDesc[Type][Location]:
ShouldPrint = False #Don't print if we've already printed it with this state + description
else:
ReportId.GenDesc[Type][Location].add(State + ',' + Description)
elif Type in ("IP", "NA", "PC", "PS"):
if Location not in ReportId.GenDesc[Type]:
ReportId.GenDesc[Type][Location] = set()
if State + ',' + Description in ReportId.GenDesc[Type][Location]:
ShouldPrint = False #Don't print if we've already printed it with this state + description
else:
ReportId.GenDesc[Type][Location].add(State + ',' + Description)
elif Type == "DN":
#Note that State will be the Hostname, and Proto is the Record type
if Location not in ReportId.GenDesc[Type]:
ReportId.GenDesc[Type][Location] = set()
#FIXME - perhaps description could indicate low TTL? <300? <150?
if Proto in ('A', 'AAAA', 'CNAME', 'PTR') and State == '':
ShouldPrint = False
elif State == '' and IPAddr in ('::', '0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000'): #Not sure if this should be limited to hostnames with and Proto in ('A', 'AAAA', 'CNAME', 'PTR')
ShouldPrint = False
elif State + ',' + Description in ReportId.GenDesc[Type][Location]:
ShouldPrint = False
else:
ReportId.GenDesc[Type][Location].add(State + ',' + Description) #Add this Hostname to the list
elif Type == "RO":
if Description == '':
description_string = Proto #This holds the type of packet that causes us to believe it's a router, like "RouterAdv"
else:
description_string = Description
if IPAddr not in ReportId.GenDesc[Type]: #If we ever need to test if an IP is a router, use IPAddr in ReportId.GenDesc['RO']
ReportId.GenDesc[Type][IPAddr] = set()
if description_string in ReportId.GenDesc[Type][IPAddr]:
ShouldPrint = False #Don't print if we've already printed it with this description
else:
ReportId.GenDesc[Type][IPAddr].add(description_string)
elif Type == "MA":
State = State.upper()
if IPAddr in ('', '::', '0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000'):
ShouldPrint = False #Not registering :: as a null IP address
elif (IPAddr in ReportId.MacAddr) and (ReportId.MacAddr[IPAddr] == State):
ShouldPrint = False #Already known, no need to reprint
else:
ReportId.MacAddr[IPAddr] = State
if State[:8] in ReportId.EtherManuf:
Description = ReportId.EtherManuf[State[:8]].replace(',', ' ')
if ShouldPrint:
try:
OutString = Type + "," + IPAddr + "," + Proto + "," + State + "," + Description
if prefs['timestamp']:
OutString += ',' + str(processpacket.current_stamp) + ',' + processpacket.current_string
#else:
# OutString += ',,' #Future: When we're not showing the timestamps, still create the columns so logs line up
print(OutString)
if ReportId.log_h is not None:
ReportId.log_h.write(OutString + '\n')
ReportId.log_h.flush()
except UnicodeDecodeError:
pass
def ReportAll(output_tuple_set, prefs, dests):
"""Wrapper function for original passer script used to accept a set of tuples generated by {LAYER}_extract functions and send them to ReportId.
Example call: ReportAll(ARP_extract(p, meta)) ."""
for a_tuple in output_tuple_set:
ReportId(a_tuple[Type_e], a_tuple[IPAddr_e], a_tuple[Proto_e], a_tuple[State_e], a_tuple[Description_e], a_tuple[Warnings_e], prefs, dests)
def process_udp_ports(meta, p, prefs, dests):
"""Process a UDP packet (ipv4 or ipv6)."""
#Persistent variables
#String dictionary: What server is on this "IP,Proto_Port"? Locally found strings.
if "UDPManualServerDescription" not in process_udp_ports.__dict__:
process_udp_ports.UDPManualServerDescription = {}
#Transition variables
sIP = meta['sIP']
dIP = meta['dIP']
sport = meta['sport']
dport = meta['dport']
SrcService = meta['SrcService']
DstService = meta['DstService']
SrcClient = meta['SrcClient']
FromPort = sIP + ",UDP_" + sport
if p.getlayer(Raw):
Payload = p.getlayer(Raw).load
else:
Payload = b""
#Persistent variables
if "SipPhoneMatch" not in process_udp_ports.__dict__:
process_udp_ports.SipPhoneMatch = re.compile('Contact: ([0-9-]+) <sip')
ReportAll(UDP_extract(p, meta, prefs, dests), prefs, dests)
if dport in PolicyViolationUDPPorts:
ReportId("UC", sIP, "UDP_" + dport, "open", '', (['portpolicyviolation', ]), prefs, dests)
if sport in PolicyViolationUDPPorts:
ReportId("US", sIP, "UDP_" + sport, "open", '', (['portpolicyviolation', ]), prefs, dests)
if dport == "0":
ReportId("UC", sIP, "UDP_" + dport, "open", 'Invalid destination port 0', (['noncompliant', ]), prefs, dests)
if sport == "0":
ReportId("US", sIP, "UDP_" + sport, "open", 'Invalid source port 0', (['noncompliant', ]), prefs, dests)
process_udp_ports.UDPManualServerDescription[FromPort] = "Invalid source port 0"
if dport == "0" and Payload == cacti_payload:
ReportId("UC", sIP, "UDP_" + dport, "open", 'Cacti monitor', (['noncompliant', ]), prefs, dests)
### IP/UDP/qualys
elif sIP in qualys_scan_ips and dport in qualys_udp_scan_port_names and Payload == nullbyte:
ReportId("UC", sIP, "UDP_" + dport, "open", qualys_udp_scan_port_names[dport] + "/clientscanner qualys", (['scan', ]), prefs, dests)
elif sIP in qualys_scan_ips:
ReportId("UC", sIP, "UDP_" + dport, "open", "udp" + dport + "/clientscanner qualys unregistered port", (['scan', ]), prefs, dests)
elif sIP.startswith(qualys_subnet_starts) and dport in qualys_udp_scan_port_names and Payload == nullbyte:
ReportId("UC", sIP, "UDP_" + dport, "open", qualys_udp_scan_port_names[dport] + "/clientscanner qualys unregistered scanner IP address", (['scan', ]), prefs, dests)
elif sIP.startswith(qualys_subnet_starts):
ReportId("UC", sIP, "UDP_" + dport, "open", "udp" + dport + "/clientscanner qualys unregistered scanner IP address and unregistered port", (['scan', ]), prefs, dests)
#__ haslayer(DNS)
### IP/UDP/Multicast DNS, placed next to normal dns, out of numerical order
### IP/UDP/DNS=53
elif p.haslayer(DNS) and (isinstance(p[DNS], DNS)):
ReportAll(DNS_extract(p, meta, prefs, dests), prefs, dests)
#FIXME - copy over to mdns and ipv6
elif (sport == "5353") and (dport == "5353") and not p.haslayer(DNS): #No dns layer for some reason
UnhandledPacket(p, prefs, dests)
elif (dport == "5353") and ((meta['ttl'] == 1) or (meta['ttl'] == 2) or (meta['ttl'] == 255)): #2 may not be rfc-legal, but I'm seeing it on the wire.
if dIP in ("224.0.0.251", "ff02::fb", "ff02:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:0000:00fb"):
ReportId("UC", sIP, "UDP_" + dport, "open", "mdns/broadcastclient", ([]), prefs, dests)
else:
ReportId("UC", sIP, "UDP_" + dport, "open", "mdns/client", ([]), prefs, dests)
#FIXME - add check for "if isinstance(p[DNS], whatevertype): here and at all p[] accesses.
elif (sport != "53") and (dport == "53") and not p.haslayer(DNS): #non-dns coming in from what looks like a DNS client.
UnhandledPacket(p, prefs, dests)
### IP/UDPv4/bootp_dhcp=67
elif meta['ip_class'] == '4' and (sport == "67") and (dport == "68"): #Bootp/dhcp server talking to client
ReportId("US", sIP, "UDP_" + sport, "open", "bootpordhcp/server", ([]), prefs, dests)
process_udp_ports.UDPManualServerDescription[FromPort] = "bootpordhcp/server"
elif meta['ip_class'] == '4' and (sport == "68") and (dport == "67"): #Bootp/dhcp client talking to server
#FIXME - pull ID field out as a name to report
if sIP != "0.0.0.0": #If the client is simply renewing an IP, remember it.
ReportId("UC", sIP, "UDP_" + dport, "open", "bootpordhcp/client", ([]), prefs, dests)
for one_opt in p[DHCP].options: #Can't directly access p.haslayer(DHCPOptions) because it's a list of tuples. https://stackoverflow.com/questions/22152130/how-can-i-get-option-number-from-an-dhcp-header-in-scapy
if one_opt[0] == 'hostname':
ReportId("NA", sIP, "DHCP", one_opt[1].decode('UTF-8'), "dhcp", ([]), prefs, dests)
#else: #If you want to record which macs are asking for addresses, do it here.
# pass
#__ haslayer(TFTP)
### IP/UDP/TFTP=69
elif p.haslayer(TFTP):
if dport == "69":
ReportId("UC", sIP, "UDP_" + dport, "open", 'tftp/client', (['plaintext', 'portpolicyviolation', ]), prefs, dests)
elif sport == "69":
ReportId("US", sIP, "UDP_" + sport, "open", 'tftp/server', (['plaintext', 'portpolicyviolation', ]), prefs, dests)
process_udp_ports.UDPManualServerDescription[FromPort] = "tftp/server"
else: