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winutil.ps1
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################################################################################################################
### ###
### WARNING: This file is automatically generated DO NOT modify this file directly as it will be overwritten ###
### ###
################################################################################################################
<#
.NOTES
Author : Chris Titus @christitustech
Runspace Author: @DeveloperDurp
GitHub : https://github.com/ChrisTitusTech
Version : 24.06.25
#>
param (
[switch]$Debug,
[string]$Config,
[switch]$Run
)
# Set DebugPreference based on the -Debug switch
if ($Debug) {
$DebugPreference = "Continue"
}
if ($Config) {
$PARAM_CONFIG = $Config
}
$PARAM_RUN = $false
# Handle the -Run switch
if ($Run) {
Write-Host "Running config file tasks..."
$PARAM_RUN = $true
}
if (!(Test-Path -Path $ENV:TEMP)) {
New-Item -ItemType Directory -Force -Path $ENV:TEMP
}
Start-Transcript $ENV:TEMP\Winutil.log -Append
# Load DLLs
Add-Type -AssemblyName PresentationFramework
Add-Type -AssemblyName System.Windows.Forms
# Variable to sync between runspaces
$sync = [Hashtable]::Synchronized(@{})
$sync.PSScriptRoot = $PSScriptRoot
$sync.version = "24.06.25"
$sync.configs = @{}
$sync.ProcessRunning = $false
# If script isn't running as admin, show error message and quit
If (([Security.Principal.WindowsIdentity]::GetCurrent()).Owner.Value -ne "S-1-5-32-544")
{
Write-Host "===========================================" -Foregroundcolor Red
Write-Host "-- Scripts must be run as Administrator ---" -Foregroundcolor Red
Write-Host "-- Right-Click Start -> Terminal(Admin) ---" -Foregroundcolor Red
Write-Host "===========================================" -Foregroundcolor Red
break
}
# Set PowerShell window title
$Host.UI.RawUI.WindowTitle = $myInvocation.MyCommand.Definition + "(Admin)"
clear-host
function ConvertTo-Icon {
<#
.DESCRIPTION
This function will convert PNG to ICO file
.EXAMPLE
ConvertTo-Icon -bitmapPath "$env:TEMP\cttlogo.png" -iconPath $iconPath
#>
param( [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
$bitmapPath,
$iconPath = "$env:temp\newicon.ico"
)
Add-Type -AssemblyName System.Drawing
if (Test-Path $bitmapPath) {
$b = [System.Drawing.Bitmap]::FromFile($bitmapPath)
$icon = [System.Drawing.Icon]::FromHandle($b.GetHicon())
$file = New-Object System.IO.FileStream($iconPath, 'OpenOrCreate')
$icon.Save($file)
$file.Close()
$icon.Dispose()
#explorer "/SELECT,$iconpath"
}
else { Write-Warning "$BitmapPath does not exist" }
}
function Copy-Files {
<#
.DESCRIPTION
This function will make all modifications to the registry
.EXAMPLE
Set-WinUtilRegistry -Name "PublishUserActivities" -Path "HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\System" -Type "DWord" -Value "0"
#>
param (
[string] $Path,
[string] $Destination,
[switch] $Recurse = $false,
[switch] $Force = $false
)
try {
$files = Get-ChildItem -Path $path -Recurse:$recurse
Write-Host "Copy $($files.Count)(s) from $path to $destination"
foreach($file in $files)
{
$status = "Copy files {0} on {1}: {2}" -f $counter, $files.Count, $file.Name
Write-Progress -Activity "Copy Windows files" -Status $status -PercentComplete ($counter++/$files.count*100)
$restpath = $file.FullName -Replace $path, ''
if($file.PSIsContainer -eq $true)
{
Write-Debug "Creating $($destination + $restpath)"
New-Item ($destination+$restpath) -Force:$force -Type Directory -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
}
else
{
Write-Debug "Copy from $($file.FullName) to $($destination+$restpath)"
Copy-Item $file.FullName ($destination+$restpath) -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue -Force:$force
Set-ItemProperty -Path ($destination+$restpath) -Name IsReadOnly -Value $false
}
}
Write-Progress -Activity "Copy Windows files" -Status "Ready" -Completed
}
Catch{
Write-Warning "Unable to Copy all the files due to unhandled exception"
Write-Warning $psitem.Exception.StackTrace
}
}
function Get-LocalizedYesNo {
<#
.SYNOPSIS
This function runs choice.exe and captures its output to extract yes no in a localized Windows
.DESCRIPTION
The function retrieves the output of the command 'cmd /c "choice <nul 2>nul"' and converts the default output for Yes and No
in the localized format, such as "Yes=<first character>, No=<second character>".
.EXAMPLE
$yesNoArray = Get-LocalizedYesNo
Write-Host "Yes=$($yesNoArray[0]), No=$($yesNoArray[1])"
#>
# Run choice and capture its options as output
# The output shows the options for Yes and No as "[Y,N]?" in the (partitially) localized format.
# eg. English: [Y,N]?
# Dutch: [Y,N]?
# German: [J,N]?
# French: [O,N]?
# Spanish: [S,N]?
# Italian: [S,N]?
# Russian: [Y,N]?
$line = cmd /c "choice <nul 2>nul"
$charactersArray = @()
$regexPattern = '([a-zA-Z])'
$charactersArray = [regex]::Matches($line, $regexPattern) | ForEach-Object { $_.Groups[1].Value }
Write-Debug "According to takeown.exe local Yes is $charactersArray[0]"
# Return the array of characters
return $charactersArray
}
function Get-Oscdimg {
<#
.DESCRIPTION
This function will download oscdimg file from github Release folders and put it into env:temp folder
.EXAMPLE
Get-Oscdimg
#>
param( [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
[string]$oscdimgPath
)
$oscdimgPath = "$env:TEMP\oscdimg.exe"
$downloadUrl = "https://github.com/ChrisTitusTech/winutil/raw/main/releases/oscdimg.exe"
Invoke-RestMethod -Uri $downloadUrl -OutFile $oscdimgPath
$hashResult = Get-FileHash -Path $oscdimgPath -Algorithm SHA256
$sha256Hash = $hashResult.Hash
Write-Host "[INFO] oscdimg.exe SHA-256 Hash: $sha256Hash"
$expectedHash = "AB9E161049D293B544961BFDF2D61244ADE79376D6423DF4F60BF9B147D3C78D" # Replace with the actual expected hash
if ($sha256Hash -eq $expectedHash) {
Write-Host "Hashes match. File is verified."
} else {
Write-Host "Hashes do not match. File may be corrupted or tampered with."
}
}
function Get-TabXaml {
<#
.SYNOPSIS
Generates XAML for a tab in the WinUtil GUI
This function is used to generate the XAML for the applications tab in the WinUtil GUI
It takes the tabname and the number of columns to display the applications in as input and returns the XAML for the tab as output
.PARAMETER tabname
The name of the tab to generate XAML for
.PARAMETER columncount
The number of columns to display the applications in
.OUTPUTS
The XAML for the tab
.EXAMPLE
Get-TabXaml "applications" 3
#>
param( [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
$tabname,
$columncount = 0
)
$organizedData = @{}
# Iterate through JSON data and organize by panel and category
foreach ($appName in $sync.configs.$tabname.PSObject.Properties.Name) {
$appInfo = $sync.configs.$tabname.$appName
# Create an object for the application
$appObject = [PSCustomObject]@{
Name = $appName
Category = $appInfo.Category
Content = $appInfo.Content
Choco = $appInfo.choco
Winget = $appInfo.winget
Panel = if ($columncount -gt 0 ) { "0" } else {$appInfo.panel}
Link = $appInfo.link
Description = $appInfo.description
# Type is (Checkbox,Toggle,Button,Combobox ) (Default is Checkbox)
Type = $appInfo.type
ComboItems = $appInfo.ComboItems
# Checked is the property to set startup checked status of checkbox (Default is false)
Checked = $appInfo.Checked
}
if (-not $organizedData.ContainsKey($appObject.panel)) {
$organizedData[$appObject.panel] = @{}
}
if (-not $organizedData[$appObject.panel].ContainsKey($appObject.Category)) {
$organizedData[$appObject.panel][$appObject.Category] = @{}
}
# Store application data in a sub-array under the category
# Add Order property to keep the original order of tweaks and features
$organizedData[$appObject.panel][$appInfo.Category]["$($appInfo.order)$appName"] = $appObject
}
$panelcount=0
$paneltotal = $organizedData.Keys.Count
if ($columncount -gt 0) {
$appcount = $sync.configs.$tabname.PSObject.Properties.Name.count + $organizedData["0"].Keys.count
$maxcount = [Math]::Round( $appcount / $columncount + 0.5)
$paneltotal = $columncount
}
# add ColumnDefinitions to evenly draw colums
$blockXml="<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>`n"+("<ColumnDefinition Width=""*""/>`n"*($paneltotal))+"</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>`n"
# Iterate through organizedData by panel, category, and application
$count = 0
foreach ($panel in ($organizedData.Keys | Sort-Object)) {
$blockXml += "<Border Grid.Row=""1"" Grid.Column=""$panelcount"">`n<StackPanel Background=""{MainBackgroundColor}"" SnapsToDevicePixels=""True"">`n"
$panelcount++
foreach ($category in ($organizedData[$panel].Keys | Sort-Object)) {
$count++
if ($columncount -gt 0) {
$panelcount2 = [Int](($count)/$maxcount-0.5)
if ($panelcount -eq $panelcount2 ) {
$blockXml +="`n</StackPanel>`n</Border>`n"
$blockXml += "<Border Grid.Row=""1"" Grid.Column=""$panelcount"">`n<StackPanel Background=""{MainBackgroundColor}"" SnapsToDevicePixels=""True"">`n"
$panelcount++
}
}
# Dot-source the Get-WPFObjectName function
. .\functions\private\Get-WPFObjectName
$categorycontent = $($category -replace '^.__', '')
$categoryname = Get-WPFObjectName -type "Label" -name $categorycontent
$blockXml += "<Label Name=""$categoryname"" Content=""$categorycontent"" FontSize=""16""/>`n"
$sortedApps = $organizedData[$panel][$category].Keys | Sort-Object
foreach ($appName in $sortedApps) {
$count++
if ($columncount -gt 0) {
$panelcount2 = [Int](($count)/$maxcount-0.5)
if ($panelcount -eq $panelcount2 ) {
$blockXml +="`n</StackPanel>`n</Border>`n"
$blockXml += "<Border Grid.Row=""1"" Grid.Column=""$panelcount"">`n<StackPanel Background=""{MainBackgroundColor}"" SnapsToDevicePixels=""True"">`n"
$panelcount++
}
}
$appInfo = $organizedData[$panel][$category][$appName]
if ("Toggle" -eq $appInfo.Type) {
$blockXml += "<DockPanel LastChildFill=`"True`">`n<Label Content=`"$($appInfo.Content)`" ToolTip=`"$($appInfo.Description)`" HorizontalAlignment=`"Left`"/>`n"
$blockXml += "<CheckBox Name=`"$($appInfo.Name)`" Style=`"{StaticResource ColorfulToggleSwitchStyle}`" Margin=`"2.5,0`" HorizontalAlignment=`"Right`"/>`n</DockPanel>`n"
} elseif ("Combobox" -eq $appInfo.Type) {
$blockXml += "<StackPanel Orientation=`"Horizontal`" Margin=`"0,5,0,0`">`n<Label Content=`"$($appInfo.Content)`" HorizontalAlignment=`"Left`" VerticalAlignment=`"Center`"/>`n"
$blockXml += "<ComboBox Name=`"$($appInfo.Name)`" Height=`"32`" Width=`"186`" HorizontalAlignment=`"Left`" VerticalAlignment=`"Center`" Margin=`"5,5`">`n"
$addfirst="IsSelected=`"True`""
foreach ($comboitem in ($appInfo.ComboItems -split " ")) {
$blockXml += "<ComboBoxItem $addfirst Content=`"$comboitem`"/>`n"
$addfirst=""
}
$blockXml += "</ComboBox>`n</StackPanel>"
# If it is a digit, type is button and button length is digits
} elseif ($appInfo.Type -match "^[\d\.]+$") {
$blockXml += "<Button Name=`"$($appInfo.Name)`" Content=`"$($appInfo.Content)`" HorizontalAlignment = `"Left`" Width=`"$($appInfo.Type)`" Margin=`"5`" Padding=`"20,5`" />`n"
# else it is a checkbox
} else {
$checkedStatus = If ($null -eq $appInfo.Checked) {""} Else {"IsChecked=`"$($appInfo.Checked)`" "}
if ($null -eq $appInfo.Link)
{
$blockXml += "<CheckBox Name=`"$($appInfo.Name)`" Content=`"$($appInfo.Content)`" $($checkedStatus)Margin=`"5,0`" ToolTip=`"$($appInfo.Description)`"/>`n"
}
else
{
$blockXml += "<StackPanel Orientation=""Horizontal"">`n<CheckBox Name=""$($appInfo.Name)"" Content=""$($appInfo.Content)"" $($checkedStatus)ToolTip=""$($appInfo.Description)"" Margin=""0,0,2,0""/><TextBlock Name=""$($appInfo.Name)Link"" Style=""{StaticResource HoverTextBlockStyle}"" Text=""(?)"" ToolTip=""$($appInfo.Link)"" />`n</StackPanel>`n"
}
}
}
}
$blockXml +="`n</StackPanel>`n</Border>`n"
}
return ($blockXml)
}
Function Get-WinUtilCheckBoxes {
<#
.SYNOPSIS
Finds all checkboxes that are checked on the specific tab and inputs them into a script.
.PARAMETER unCheck
Whether to uncheck the checkboxes that are checked. Defaults to true
.OUTPUTS
A List containing the name of each checked checkbox
.EXAMPLE
Get-WinUtilCheckBoxes "WPFInstall"
#>
Param(
[boolean]$unCheck = $false
)
$Output = @{
Install = @()
WPFTweaks = @()
WPFFeature = @()
WPFInstall = @()
}
$CheckBoxes = $sync.GetEnumerator() | Where-Object { $_.Value -is [System.Windows.Controls.CheckBox] }
# First check and add WPFTweaksRestorePoint if checked
$RestorePoint = $CheckBoxes | Where-Object { $_.Key -eq 'WPFTweaksRestorePoint' -and $_.Value.IsChecked -eq $true }
if ($RestorePoint) {
$Output["WPFTweaks"] = @('WPFTweaksRestorePoint')
Write-Debug "Adding WPFTweaksRestorePoint as first in WPFTweaks"
if ($unCheck) {
$RestorePoint.Value.IsChecked = $false
}
}
foreach ($CheckBox in $CheckBoxes) {
if ($CheckBox.Key -eq 'WPFTweaksRestorePoint') { continue } # Skip since it's already handled
$group = if ($CheckBox.Key.StartsWith("WPFInstall")) { "Install" }
elseif ($CheckBox.Key.StartsWith("WPFTweaks")) { "WPFTweaks" }
elseif ($CheckBox.Key.StartsWith("WPFFeature")) { "WPFFeature" }
if ($group) {
if ($CheckBox.Value.IsChecked -eq $true) {
$feature = switch ($group) {
"Install" {
# Get the winget value
[PsCustomObject]@{
winget="$($sync.configs.applications.$($CheckBox.Name).winget)";
choco="$($sync.configs.applications.$($CheckBox.Name).choco)";
}
}
default {
$CheckBox.Name
}
}
if (-not $Output.ContainsKey($group)) {
$Output[$group] = @()
}
if ($group -eq "Install") {
$Output["WPFInstall"] += $CheckBox.Name
Write-Debug "Adding: $($CheckBox.Name) under: WPFInstall"
}
Write-Debug "Adding: $($feature) under: $($group)"
$Output[$group] += $feature
if ($unCheck) {
$CheckBox.Value.IsChecked = $false
}
}
}
}
return $Output
}
function Get-WinUtilInstallerProcess {
<#
.SYNOPSIS
Checks if the given process is running
.PARAMETER Process
The process to check
.OUTPUTS
Boolean - True if the process is running
#>
param($Process)
if ($Null -eq $Process){
return $false
}
if (Get-Process -Id $Process.Id -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue){
return $true
}
return $false
}
Function Get-WinUtilToggleStatus {
<#
.SYNOPSIS
Pulls the registry keys for the given toggle switch and checks whether the toggle should be checked or unchecked
.PARAMETER ToggleSwitch
The name of the toggle to check
.OUTPUTS
Boolean to set the toggle's status to
#>
Param($ToggleSwitch)
if($ToggleSwitch -eq "WPFToggleDarkMode"){
$app = (Get-ItemProperty -path 'HKCU:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Themes\Personalize').AppsUseLightTheme
$system = (Get-ItemProperty -path 'HKCU:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Themes\Personalize').SystemUsesLightTheme
if($app -eq 0 -and $system -eq 0){
return $true
}
else{
return $false
}
}
if($ToggleSwitch -eq "WPFToggleBingSearch"){
$bingsearch = (Get-ItemProperty -path 'HKCU:\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Search').BingSearchEnabled
if($bingsearch -eq 0){
return $false
}
else{
return $true
}
}
if($ToggleSwitch -eq "WPFToggleNumLock"){
$numlockvalue = (Get-ItemProperty -path 'HKCU:\Control Panel\Keyboard').InitialKeyboardIndicators
if($numlockvalue -eq 2){
return $true
}
else{
return $false
}
}
if($ToggleSwitch -eq "WPFToggleVerboseLogon"){
$VerboseStatusvalue = (Get-ItemProperty -path 'HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System').VerboseStatus
if($VerboseStatusvalue -eq 1){
return $true
}
else{
return $false
}
}
if($ToggleSwitch -eq "WPFToggleShowExt"){
$hideextvalue = (Get-ItemProperty -path 'HKCU:\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Advanced').HideFileExt
if($hideextvalue -eq 0){
return $true
}
else{
return $false
}
}
if($ToggleSwitch -eq "WPFToggleSnapWindow"){
$hidesnap = (Get-ItemProperty -path 'HKCU:\Control Panel\Desktop').WindowArrangementActive
if($hidesnap -eq 0){
return $false
}
else{
return $true
}
}
if($ToggleSwitch -eq "WPFToggleSnapFlyout"){
$hidesnap = (Get-ItemProperty -path 'HKCU:\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Advanced').EnableSnapAssistFlyout
if($hidesnap -eq 0){
return $false
}
else{
return $true
}
}
if($ToggleSwitch -eq "WPFToggleSnapSuggestion"){
$hidesnap = (Get-ItemProperty -path 'HKCU:\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Advanced').SnapAssist
if($hidesnap -eq 0){
return $false
}
else{
return $true
}
}
if($ToggleSwitch -eq "WPFToggleMouseAcceleration"){
$MouseSpeed = (Get-ItemProperty -path 'HKCU:\Control Panel\Mouse').MouseSpeed
$MouseThreshold1 = (Get-ItemProperty -path 'HKCU:\Control Panel\Mouse').MouseThreshold1
$MouseThreshold2 = (Get-ItemProperty -path 'HKCU:\Control Panel\Mouse').MouseThreshold2
if($MouseSpeed -eq 1 -and $MouseThreshold1 -eq 6 -and $MouseThreshold2 -eq 10){
return $true
}
else{
return $false
}
}
if ($ToggleSwitch -eq "WPFToggleStickyKeys") {
$StickyKeys = (Get-ItemProperty -path 'HKCU:\Control Panel\Accessibility\StickyKeys').Flags
if($StickyKeys -eq 58){
return $false
}
else{
return $true
}
}
if ($ToggleSwitch -eq "WPFToggleTaskbarWidgets") {
$TaskbarWidgets = (Get-ItemProperty -Path "HKCU:\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Advanced").TaskBarDa
if($TaskbarWidgets -eq 0) {
return $false
}
else{
return $true
}
}
}
function Get-WinUtilVariables {
<#
.SYNOPSIS
Gets every form object of the provided type
.OUTPUTS
List containing every object that matches the provided type
#>
param (
[Parameter()]
[string[]]$Type
)
$keys = $sync.keys | Where-Object { $_ -like "WPF*" }
if ($Type) {
$output = $keys | ForEach-Object {
Try {
$objType = $sync["$psitem"].GetType().Name
if ($Type -contains $objType) {
Write-Output $psitem
}
}
Catch {
<#I am here so errors don't get outputted for a couple variables that don't have the .GetType() attribute#>
}
}
return $output
}
return $keys
}
function Get-WinUtilWingetLatest {
<#
.SYNOPSIS
Uses GitHub API to check for the latest release of Winget.
.DESCRIPTION
This function grabs the latest version of Winget and returns the download path to Install-WinUtilWinget for installation.
#>
# Invoke-WebRequest is notoriously slow when the byte progress is displayed. The following lines disable the progress bar and reset them at the end of the function
$PreviousProgressPreference = $ProgressPreference
$ProgressPreference = "silentlyContinue"
Try{
# Grabs the latest release of Winget from the Github API for the install process.
$response = Invoke-RestMethod -Uri "https://api.github.com/repos/microsoft/Winget-cli/releases/latest" -Method Get -ErrorAction Stop
$latestVersion = $response.tag_name #Stores version number of latest release.
$licenseWingetUrl = $response.assets.browser_download_url | Where-Object {$_ -like "*License1.xml"} #Index value for License file.
Write-Host "Latest Version:`t$($latestVersion)`n"
Write-Host "Downloading..."
$assetUrl = $response.assets.browser_download_url | Where-Object {$_ -like "*Microsoft.DesktopAppInstaller_8wekyb3d8bbwe.msixbundle"}
Invoke-WebRequest -Uri $licenseWingetUrl -OutFile $ENV:TEMP\License1.xml
# The only pain is that the msixbundle for winget-cli is 246MB. In some situations this can take a bit, with slower connections.
Invoke-WebRequest -Uri $assetUrl -OutFile $ENV:TEMP\Microsoft.DesktopAppInstaller.msixbundle
}
Catch{
throw [WingetFailedInstall]::new('Failed to get latest Winget release and license')
}
$ProgressPreference = $PreviousProgressPreference
}
function Get-WinUtilWingetPrerequisites {
<#
.SYNOPSIS
Downloads the Winget Prereqs.
.DESCRIPTION
Downloads Prereqs for Winget. Version numbers are coded as variables and can be updated as uncommonly as Microsoft updates the prereqs.
#>
# I don't know of a way to detect the prereqs automatically, so if someone has a better way of defining these, that would be great.
# Microsoft.VCLibs version rarely changes, but for future compatibility I made it a variable.
$versionVCLibs = "14.00"
$fileVCLibs = "https://aka.ms/Microsoft.VCLibs.x64.${versionVCLibs}.Desktop.appx"
# Write-Host "$fileVCLibs"
# Microsoft.UI.Xaml version changed recently, so I made the version numbers variables.
$versionUIXamlMinor = "2.8"
$versionUIXamlPatch = "2.8.6"
$fileUIXaml = "https://github.com/microsoft/microsoft-ui-xaml/releases/download/v${versionUIXamlPatch}/Microsoft.UI.Xaml.${versionUIXamlMinor}.x64.appx"
# Write-Host "$fileUIXaml"
Try{
Write-Host "Downloading Microsoft.VCLibs Dependency..."
Invoke-WebRequest -Uri $fileVCLibs -OutFile $ENV:TEMP\Microsoft.VCLibs.x64.Desktop.appx
Write-Host "Downloading Microsoft.UI.Xaml Dependency...`n"
Invoke-WebRequest -Uri $fileUIXaml -OutFile $ENV:TEMP\Microsoft.UI.Xaml.x64.appx
}
Catch{
throw [WingetFailedInstall]::new('Failed to install prerequsites')
}
}
function Get-WPFObjectName {
<#
.SYNOPSIS
This is a helper function that generates an objectname with the prefix WPF that can be used as a Powershell Variable after compilation.
To achieve this, all characters that are not a-z, A-Z or 0-9 are simply removed from the name.
.PARAMETER type
The type of object for which the name should be generated. (e.g. Label, Button, CheckBox...)
.PARAMETER name
The name or description to be used for the object. (invalid characters are removed)
.OUTPUTS
A string that can be used as a object/variable name in powershell.
For example: WPFLabelMicrosoftTools
.EXAMPLE
Get-WPFObjectName -type Label -name "Microsoft Tools"
#>
param( [Parameter(Mandatory=$true)]
$type,
$name
)
$Output = $("WPF"+$type+$name) -replace '[^a-zA-Z0-9]', ''
return $Output
}
function Install-WinUtilChoco {
<#
.SYNOPSIS
Installs Chocolatey if it is not already installed
#>
try {
Write-Host "Checking if Chocolatey is Installed..."
if((Test-WinUtilPackageManager -choco) -eq "installed") {
return
}
Write-Host "Seems Chocolatey is not installed, installing now."
Set-ExecutionPolicy Bypass -Scope Process -Force; Invoke-Expression ((New-Object System.Net.WebClient).DownloadString('https://chocolatey.org/install.ps1')) -ErrorAction Stop
powershell choco feature enable -n allowGlobalConfirmation
}
Catch {
Write-Host "===========================================" -Foregroundcolor Red
Write-Host "-- Chocolatey failed to install ---" -Foregroundcolor Red
Write-Host "===========================================" -Foregroundcolor Red
}
}
function Install-WinUtilProgramChoco {
<#
.SYNOPSIS
Manages the provided programs using Chocolatey
.PARAMETER ProgramsToInstall
A list of programs to manage
.PARAMETER manage
The action to perform on the programs, can be either 'Installing' or 'Uninstalling'
.NOTES
The triple quotes are required any time you need a " in a normal script block.
#>
param(
[Parameter(Mandatory, Position=0)]
[PsCustomObject]$ProgramsToInstall,
[Parameter(Position=1)]
[String]$manage = "Installing"
)
$x = 0
$count = $ProgramsToInstall.Count
# This check isn't really necessary, as there's a couple of checks before this Private Function gets called, but just to make sure ;)
if($count -le 0) {
throw "Private Function 'Install-WinUtilProgramChoco' expected Parameter 'ProgramsToInstall' to be of size 1 or greater, instead got $count,`nPlease double check your code and re-compile WinUtil."
}
Write-Progress -Activity "$manage Applications" -Status "Starting" -PercentComplete 0
Write-Host "==========================================="
Write-Host "-- Configuring Chocolatey pacakages ---"
Write-Host "==========================================="
Foreach ($Program in $ProgramsToInstall){
Write-Progress -Activity "$manage Applications" -Status "$manage $($Program.choco) $($x + 1) of $count" -PercentComplete $($x/$count*100)
if($manage -eq "Installing"){
write-host "Starting install of $($Program.choco) with Chocolatey."
try{
$tryUpgrade = $false
$installOutputFilePath = "$env:TEMP\Install-WinUtilProgramChoco.install-command.output.txt"
New-Item -ItemType File -Path $installOutputFilePath
$chocoInstallStatus = $(Start-Process -FilePath "choco" -ArgumentList "install $($Program.choco) -y" -Wait -PassThru -RedirectStandardOutput $installOutputFilePath).ExitCode
if(($chocoInstallStatus -eq 0) -AND (Test-Path -Path $installOutputFilePath)) {
$keywordsFound = Get-Content -Path $installOutputFilePath | Where-Object {$_ -match "reinstall" -OR $_ -match "already installed"}
if ($keywordsFound) {
$tryUpgrade = $true
}
}
# TODO: Implement the Upgrade part using 'choco upgrade' command, this will make choco consistent with WinGet, as WinGet tries to Upgrade when you use the install command.
if ($tryUpgrade) {
throw "Automatic Upgrade for Choco isn't implemented yet, a feature to make it consistent with WinGet, the install command using choco simply failed because $($Program.choco) is already installed."
}
if(($chocoInstallStatus -eq 0) -AND ($tryUpgrade -eq $false)){
Write-Host "$($Program.choco) installed successfully using Chocolatey."
continue
} else {
Write-Host "Failed to install $($Program.choco) using Chocolatey, Chocolatey output:`n`n$(Get-Content -Path $installOutputFilePath)."
}
} catch {
Write-Host "Failed to install $($Program.choco) due to an error: $_"
}
}
if($manage -eq "Uninstalling"){
write-host "Starting uninstall of $($Program.choco) with Chocolatey."
try{
$uninstallOutputFilePath = "$env:TEMP\Install-WinUtilProgramChoco.uninstall-command.output.txt"
New-Item -ItemType File -Path $uninstallOutputFilePath
$chocoUninstallStatus = $(Start-Process -FilePath "choco" -ArgumentList "uninstall $($Program.choco) -y" -Wait -PassThru).ExitCode
if($chocoUninstallStatus -eq 0){
Write-Host "$($Program.choco) uninstalled successfully using Chocolatey."
continue
} else {
Write-Host "Failed to uninstall $($Program.choco) using Chocolatey, Chocolatey output:`n`n$(Get-Content -Path $uninstallOutputFilePath)."
}
} catch {
Write-Host "Failed to uninstall $($Program.choco) due to an error: $_"
}
}
$x++
}
Write-Progress -Activity "$manage Applications" -Status "Finished" -Completed
# Cleanup leftovers files
if(Test-Path -Path $installOutputFilePath){ Remove-Item -Path $installOutputFilePath }
if(Test-Path -Path $installOutputFilePath){ Remove-Item -Path $uninstallOutputFilePath }
return;
}
Function Install-WinUtilProgramWinget {
<#
.SYNOPSIS
Manages the provided programs using Winget
.PARAMETER ProgramsToInstall
A list of programs to manage
.PARAMETER manage
The action to perform on the programs, can be either 'Installing' or 'Uninstalling'
.NOTES
The triple quotes are required any time you need a " in a normal script block.
The winget Return codes are documented here: https://github.com/microsoft/winget-cli/blob/master/doc/windows/package-manager/winget/returnCodes.md
#>
param(
[Parameter(Mandatory, Position=0)]
[PsCustomObject]$ProgramsToInstall,
[Parameter(Position=1)]
[String]$manage = "Installing"
)
$x = 0
$count = $ProgramsToInstall.Count
Write-Progress -Activity "$manage Applications" -Status "Starting" -PercentComplete 0
Write-Host "==========================================="
Write-Host "-- Configuring winget packages ---"
Write-Host "==========================================="
Foreach ($Program in $ProgramsToInstall){
$failedPackages = @()
Write-Progress -Activity "$manage Applications" -Status "$manage $($Program.winget) $($x + 1) of $count" -PercentComplete $($x/$count*100)
if($manage -eq "Installing"){
# Install package via ID, if it fails try again with different scope and then with an unelevated prompt.
# Since Install-WinGetPackage might not be directly available, we use winget install command as a workaround.
# Winget, not all installers honor any of the following: System-wide, User Installs, or Unelevated Prompt OR Silent Install Mode.
# This is up to the individual package maintainers to enable these options. Aka. not as clean as Linux Package Managers.
Write-Host "Starting install of $($Program.winget) with winget."
try {
$status = $(Start-Process -FilePath "winget" -ArgumentList "install --id $($Program.winget) --silent --accept-source-agreements --accept-package-agreements" -Wait -PassThru -NoNewWindow).ExitCode
if($status -eq 0){
Write-Host "$($Program.winget) installed successfully."
continue
}
if ($status -eq -1978335189){
Write-Host "$($Program.winget) No applicable update found"
continue
}
Write-Host "Attempt with User scope"
$status = $(Start-Process -FilePath "winget" -ArgumentList "install --id $($Program.winget) --scope user --silent --accept-source-agreements --accept-package-agreements" -Wait -PassThru -NoNewWindow).ExitCode
if($status -eq 0){
Write-Host "$($Program.winget) installed successfully with User scope."
continue
}
if ($status -eq -1978335189){
Write-Host "$($Program.winget) No applicable update found"
continue
}
Write-Host "Attempt with User prompt"
$userChoice = [System.Windows.MessageBox]::Show("Do you want to attempt $($Program.winget) installation with specific user credentials? Select 'Yes' to proceed or 'No' to skip.", "User Credential Prompt", [System.Windows.MessageBoxButton]::YesNo)
if ($userChoice -eq 'Yes') {
$getcreds = Get-Credential
$process = Start-Process -FilePath "winget" -ArgumentList "install --id $($Program.winget) --silent --accept-source-agreements --accept-package-agreements" -Credential $getcreds -PassThru -NoNewWindow
Wait-Process -Id $process.Id
$status = $process.ExitCode
} else {
Write-Host "Skipping installation with specific user credentials."
}
if($status -eq 0){
Write-Host "$($Program.winget) installed successfully with User prompt."
continue
}
if ($status -eq -1978335189){
Write-Host "$($Program.winget) No applicable update found"
continue
}
} catch {
Write-Host "Failed to install $($Program.winget). With winget"
$failedPackages += $Program
}
}
if($manage -eq "Uninstalling"){
# Uninstall package via ID using winget directly.
try {
$status = $(Start-Process -FilePath "winget" -ArgumentList "uninstall --id $($Program.winget) --silent" -Wait -PassThru -NoNewWindow).ExitCode
if($status -ne 0){
Write-Host "Failed to uninstall $($Program.winget)."
} else {
Write-Host "$($Program.winget) uninstalled successfully."
$failedPackages += $Program
}
} catch {
Write-Host "Failed to uninstall $($Program.winget) due to an error: $_"
$failedPackages += $Program
}
}
$X++
}
Write-Progress -Activity "$manage Applications" -Status "Finished" -Completed
return $failedPackages;
}
function Install-WinUtilWinget {
<#
.SYNOPSIS
Installs Winget if it is not already installed.
.DESCRIPTION
This function will download the latest version of Winget and install it. If Winget is already installed, it will do nothing.
#>
$isWingetInstalled = Test-WinUtilPackageManager -winget
Try {
if ($isWingetInstalled -eq "installed") {
Write-Host "`nWinget is already installed.`r" -ForegroundColor Green
return
} elseif ($isWingetInstalled -eq "outdated") {
Write-Host "`nWinget is Outdated. Continuing with install.`r" -ForegroundColor Yellow
} else {
Write-Host "`nWinget is not Installed. Continuing with install.`r" -ForegroundColor Red
}
# Gets the computer's information
if ($null -eq $sync.ComputerInfo){
$ComputerInfo = Get-ComputerInfo -ErrorAction Stop
} else {
$ComputerInfo = $sync.ComputerInfo
}
if (($ComputerInfo.WindowsVersion) -lt "1809") {
# Checks if Windows Version is too old for Winget
Write-Host "Winget is not supported on this version of Windows (Pre-1809)" -ForegroundColor Red
return
}
# Install Winget via GitHub method.
# Used part of my own script with some modification: ruxunderscore/windows-initialization
Write-Host "Downloading Winget Prerequsites`n"
Get-WinUtilWingetPrerequisites
Write-Host "Downloading Winget and License File`r"
Get-WinUtilWingetLatest
Write-Host "Installing Winget w/ Prerequsites`r"
Add-AppxProvisionedPackage -Online -PackagePath $ENV:TEMP\Microsoft.DesktopAppInstaller.msixbundle -DependencyPackagePath $ENV:TEMP\Microsoft.VCLibs.x64.Desktop.appx, $ENV:TEMP\Microsoft.UI.Xaml.x64.appx -LicensePath $ENV:TEMP\License1.xml
Write-Host "Manually adding Winget Sources, from Winget CDN."
Add-AppxPackage -Path https://cdn.winget.microsoft.com/cache/source.msix #Seems some installs of Winget don't add the repo source, this should makes sure that it's installed every time.
Write-Host "Winget Installed" -ForegroundColor Green
Write-Host "Enabling NuGet and Module..."
Install-PackageProvider -Name NuGet -Force
Install-Module -Name Microsoft.WinGet.Client -Force
# Winget only needs a refresh of the environment variables to be used.
Write-Output "Refreshing Environment Variables...`n"
$ENV:PATH = [System.Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable("Path", "Machine") + ";" + [System.Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable("Path", "User")
} Catch {
Write-Host "Failure detected while installing via GitHub method. Continuing with Chocolatey method as fallback." -ForegroundColor Red
# In case install fails via GitHub method.
Try {
# Install Choco if not already present
Install-WinUtilChoco
Start-Process -Verb runas -FilePath powershell.exe -ArgumentList "choco install winget-cli"
Write-Host "Winget Installed" -ForegroundColor Green
Write-Output "Refreshing Environment Variables...`n"
$ENV:PATH = [System.Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable("Path", "Machine") + ";" + [System.Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable("Path", "User")
} Catch {
throw [WingetFailedInstall]::new('Failed to install!')
}
}
}
function Test-CompatibleImage() {
<#
.SYNOPSIS
Checks the version of a Windows image and determines whether or not it is compatible with a specific feature depending on a desired version
.PARAMETER Name
imgVersion - The version of the Windows image
desiredVersion - The version to compare the image version with
#>
param
(
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true, Position=0)] [string] $imgVersion,
[Parameter(Mandatory = $true, Position=1)] [Version] $desiredVersion
)
try {
$version = [Version]$imgVersion
return $version -ge $desiredVersion
} catch {
return $False
}
}
function Remove-Features([switch] $dumpFeatures = $false, [switch] $keepDefender = $false) {
<#
.SYNOPSIS
Removes certain features from ISO image
.PARAMETER Name
dumpFeatures - Dumps all features found in the ISO into a file called allfeaturesdump.txt. This file can be examined and used to decide what to remove.
keepDefender - Should Defender be removed from the ISO?
.EXAMPLE
Remove-Features -keepDefender:$false
#>
$featlist = (Get-WindowsOptionalFeature -Path $scratchDir).FeatureName