From 2ac95b8628e654ee683ae172202c2371f1ca4974 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kamran Date: Sun, 8 Dec 2024 21:32:14 +0600 Subject: [PATCH] opthalmo block final viva with anki cards --- pages/Acute Anterior Uveitis.md | 54 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-------- pages/Cataract.md | 1 + pages/Dacryocystorhinostomy.md | 4 +++ pages/Foreign Body in Eye.md | 8 ++++- pages/Glaucoma.md | 13 +++++--- pages/Mydriatics.md | 11 ++++++- pages/Neovascular Glaucoma.md | 4 +-- pages/Phaco-emulsification.md | 2 ++ pages/Pterygium.md | 4 +++ pages/Retina.md | 1 + pages/Trabeculectomy.md | 10 ++++++ pages/Uveitis.md | 3 ++ 12 files changed, 94 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-) create mode 100644 pages/Trabeculectomy.md diff --git a/pages/Acute Anterior Uveitis.md b/pages/Acute Anterior Uveitis.md index efa1fd7..ae68df5 100644 --- a/pages/Acute Anterior Uveitis.md +++ b/pages/Acute Anterior Uveitis.md @@ -17,8 +17,20 @@ - ## Clinical Features background-color:: blue - ### Signs and Symptoms - - #### Symptoms - - #### Signs + - #### Symptoms #eye-prof-card #card + deck:: #Eye + id:: a8cc2e5c-90dd-4c82-8d22-14a5a66b12bb + - Mild pain + logseq.order-list-type:: number + - Photophobia + logseq.order-list-type:: number + - Redness + logseq.order-list-type:: number + - #### Signs #eye-prof-card #card + deck:: #Eye + id:: ad1ea991-9cc3-440f-9266-3be8950f0d2e + - Visual Acuity reduced + logseq.order-list-type:: number - ### Stages or Classification - ### Diagnostic Criteria - ## Diagnosis @@ -32,21 +44,37 @@ - [[Acute Angle Closure Glaucoma]] id:: 67541f2a-f920-4139-bbd2-9e23ab3a42b2 - id:: 67541f3e-5249-4a44-8402-70410e14efe4 - |Topic|AAU|AACG| - |--|--|--| - |Pain and vision loss|{{c1 Mild pain and gradual loss of vision}}|{{c1 Severe pain and sudden marked loss of vision}}| - |Circumcilliary|{{c2 Mild}}|{{c2 Moderate to severe}}| - |Cornea|{{c3 Mild hazy}}|{{c3 Hazy}}| - |Ant. Chamber|{{c4 Depth Normal}}|{{c4 Shallow}}| - |Cell|{{c5 +++}}|{{c5 +/-}}| - |Flare|{{c6 +++}}|{{c6 +}}| - |Pupil|{{c7 Constricted}}|{{c7 Mild dilated}}| - |IOP|{{c8 Less/Normal}}|{{c8 Increased}}| - |Treatment|{{c9 Steroid[:br]Mydriatics}}|{{c9 Anti-Glaucoma Drugs}}| + | Topic | AAU | AACG | + |------------------|--------------------------------|--------------------------------| + | Pain and vision loss | Mild pain and gradual loss of vision | Severe pain and sudden marked loss of vision | + | Circumcilliary | Mild | Moderate to severe | + | Cornea | Mild hazy | Hazy | + | Ant. Chamber | Depth Normal | Shallow | + | Cell | +++ | +/- | + | Flare | +++ | + | + | Pupil | Constricted | Mild dilated | + | IOP | Less/Normal | Increased | + | Treatment | Steroid, Mydriatics | Anti-Glaucoma Drugs | - ### Confirmation of Diagnosis - ## Management and Treatment background-color:: blue - ### Medical Treatment + - Medications + - [[Mydriatics]] Topical [[Atropine 1% Sulphate]] [[TDS]] + logseq.order-list-type:: number + - [[Steroid]] -> Topical [[Dexamethasone]] + logseq.order-list-type:: number + - Mechanism of Action of the Medications + - [[Mydriatics]] #eye-prof-card #card + deck:: #Eye + id:: 6755b7b7-3a46-45a7-aa9b-82898d07b7df + - Relief Pain + logseq.order-list-type:: number + - Prevention and also breakdown of if existing Synachae + logseq.order-list-type:: number + - [[Steroid]] -> {{c1 Reduces Inflammation}} #eye-prof-card #card + deck:: #Eye + id:: 6755b7e5-3798-4191-a163-e41954f7ce45 - ### Surgical Options - ### Lifestyle and Dietary Recommendations - ### Follow-up diff --git a/pages/Cataract.md b/pages/Cataract.md index d3c71b0..7ff7ffc 100644 --- a/pages/Cataract.md +++ b/pages/Cataract.md @@ -103,6 +103,7 @@ ICD-11_Code:: - ((674f748b-95b8-42e9-916f-1658f31beb7e)) - ### Names of Cataract Surgeries #eye-prof-written #card deck:: #Eye + id:: 67549996-1d4f-4213-80ba-ee798702508c - [[SICS]] with [[Posterior Chamber Intraocular Lens Implantation]] - [[Phaco-emulsification]] with [[Posterior Chamber Intraocular Lens Implantation]] - [[Lensectomy]] diff --git a/pages/Dacryocystorhinostomy.md b/pages/Dacryocystorhinostomy.md index a520b18..ce68d68 100644 --- a/pages/Dacryocystorhinostomy.md +++ b/pages/Dacryocystorhinostomy.md @@ -3,12 +3,14 @@ contrast:: [[Therapeutic Syringing and Probing]] in case of [[Congenital Dacryoc - #definition It is a surgical procedure where anastomosis is made between the medial wall of lacrimal sac and lateral wall of nasal mucosa by cutting the intervening bones at the level of medial meatus. #eye-prof-written #card deck:: #Eye + id:: 67542d39-b6be-47db-bec4-baf114abc845 - # Bones cut - [[Lacrimal Bone]] - ((67534b53-2cdb-4a95-9892-83bd4bdd4749)) - [[Ethmoid bone]] - # Indications #eye-prof-written #card deck:: #Eye + id:: 67502f0d-28ea-4241-9004-f9285f0594a4 - [[Chronic Dacryocystitis]] - Recurrent attack of [[Acute Dacrocystitis]] - Paralysis of lacrimal pump @@ -16,11 +18,13 @@ contrast:: [[Therapeutic Syringing and Probing]] in case of [[Congenital Dacryoc - # Contraindication - ## Absolute #eye-prof-written #card deck:: #Eye + id:: 67534d89-05bb-4804-b743-10c183b4b160 - Malignancy of lacrimal sac - Atropic rhinitis - Multiple fistula of lacrimal sac - ## Relative #eye-prof-card #card deck:: #Eye + id:: 67534d93-e5cb-448f-b685-4175795a29b3 - Nasal polyp - Deviated nasal septum - Hypertrophy of inferior turbinate diff --git a/pages/Foreign Body in Eye.md b/pages/Foreign Body in Eye.md index aa54c9b..e4faefa 100644 --- a/pages/Foreign Body in Eye.md +++ b/pages/Foreign Body in Eye.md @@ -1 +1,7 @@ -- [[Corneal FB]] \ No newline at end of file +- [[Corneal FB]] +- # Management of Superficial Corneal Foreign Body #eye-prof-card #card + deck:: #Eye + - Removed under magnification using the [[Slit Lamp]] or [[Operating Microscope]] + logseq.order-list-type:: number + - Antibiotic ointment and eye kept close for a day + logseq.order-list-type:: number \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/pages/Glaucoma.md b/pages/Glaucoma.md index 112cb1f..06a9b3a 100644 --- a/pages/Glaucoma.md +++ b/pages/Glaucoma.md @@ -8,9 +8,9 @@ card-last-reviewed:: 2024-12-07T09:10:05.425Z alias:: icd-11-code:: -- #definition {{c1 Glaucoma is group of disorders characterized by a progressive optic neuropathy resulting in irreversible visual field defects associated frequently but not invariably with increased intraocular pressure .}} #eye-prof-card #card - deck:: #Eye +- #definition {{c1 Glaucoma is group of disorders characterized by a progressive optic neuropathy resulting in irreversible visual field defects frequently assocaited with raised intraocular pressure .}} #eye-prof-card #card id:: 67542d3c-7ebb-445b-b59f-a43a4062ed39 + deck:: #Eye - Progressive Optic Neuropathy meaning [[Peripheral Vision Loss]] followed by central vision loss id:: 670679fd-0957-4e98-9774-c0ab0ad988ff - There is common misconception that glaucoma means increased [[IOP]] but there are glaucoma with normal [[IOP]] which are called [[Normal Tension Glaucoma]] @@ -112,8 +112,13 @@ icd-11-code:: - ## Diagnosis background-color:: blue - ### Clinical Diagnosis - - ### Laboratory Tests - - ### Imaging Studies + - ### Investigations#eye-prof-card #card + deck:: #Eye + id:: 6755b419-5ac8-4901-ace1-1ec0e64ec78c + - [[Color Fundus Photography]] + - Corneal thickness by [[CCT]] + - Visual Field analysis by [[Perimetry]] + - OCT of optic disc & outer layers of retina - ### Differential Diagnosis - ## Management and Treatment background-color:: blue diff --git a/pages/Mydriatics.md b/pages/Mydriatics.md index a811cb2..5e67e35 100644 --- a/pages/Mydriatics.md +++ b/pages/Mydriatics.md @@ -26,4 +26,13 @@ - To see the color of lens for Lens/Cataract Grading collapsed:: true - ((674ab9bb-e705-41fe-b1af-c0655be8d9a5)) - - For Fundoscopy \ No newline at end of file + - For Fundoscopy +- # Indication #eye-prof-card #card + deck:: Eye + id:: 6755b317-44f9-4aa2-a29c-b5056fdcabe0 + - Dilate pupil for fundus examination before cataract surgery, laser therapy + logseq.order-list-type:: number + - In acute anterior uveitis, corneal ulcer & after trabeculectomy operation + logseq.order-list-type:: number + - For cycloplegic refraction in children + logseq.order-list-type:: number \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/pages/Neovascular Glaucoma.md b/pages/Neovascular Glaucoma.md index 74edb0c..f68fd82 100644 --- a/pages/Neovascular Glaucoma.md +++ b/pages/Neovascular Glaucoma.md @@ -37,8 +37,8 @@ - Reason #eye-prof-card #card deck:: #Eye id:: 67541e08-11bf-4d94-8ab7-cff391949cc8 - - **Reduces ciliary muscle spasm**: By inducing cycloplegia, atropine alleviates pain associated with ciliary muscle spasm. - - **Keeps the pupil fixed and dilated**: Atropine induces mydriasis, preventing further angle closure and reducing the risk of complications from neovascularization of the iris (rubeosis iridis). + - **Reduces ciliary muscle spasm**: By inducing **cycloplegia**, atropine alleviates **pain** associated with ciliary muscle spasm. + - **Keeps the pupil fixed and dilated**: Atropine induces **mydriasis**, preventing further angle closure and reducing the risk of complications from **neovascularization** of the iris (rubeosis iridis). - ### Surgical Options - ### Lifestyle and Dietary Recommendations - ### Follow-up diff --git a/pages/Phaco-emulsification.md b/pages/Phaco-emulsification.md index 5c5ff06..b568753 100644 --- a/pages/Phaco-emulsification.md +++ b/pages/Phaco-emulsification.md @@ -1,7 +1,9 @@ - #definition #eye-prof-written - # Advantages #eye-prof-written #card deck:: #Eye + id:: 674f01c1-afa3-4f79-a9b6-1e3722024ed5 - - # Disadvantages #eye-prof-written #card deck:: #Eye + id:: 67549996-94f0-4f21-9fbe-32347ee74c36 - \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/pages/Pterygium.md b/pages/Pterygium.md index c916cac..6054df8 100644 --- a/pages/Pterygium.md +++ b/pages/Pterygium.md @@ -46,12 +46,16 @@ icd-11-code:: - ### Surgical Options #eye-prof-written - Small : {{c1 Excision of Pterygium with conjunctival autograft}} #card deck:: #Eye + id:: 675351eb-458f-441e-b5d0-62fb96e65bda - from which eye -> {{c1 same eye}} #card deck:: #Eye + id:: 67549c19-2590-4b75-bc19-2925edcc4723 - Large : {{c1 Excision of Pterygium with amniotic membrane graft}} #card deck:: #Eye + id:: 67535203-19de-45d7-8d92-4fc6b6c5a0fc - Recurrent : {{c1 Excision of Pterygium with Mitomycin C and conjunctival autograft}} #card deck:: #Eye + id:: 6753521e-81a7-47d8-8133-0bcb1765cb04 - Adjunctive Radiotherapy with ß-radiation - Excision of Pterygium with bear sclera - ### Lifestyle and Dietary Recommendations diff --git a/pages/Retina.md b/pages/Retina.md index b809336..2b161ba 100644 --- a/pages/Retina.md +++ b/pages/Retina.md @@ -1,5 +1,6 @@ - Layers of Retina(from outwards inwards) #card deck:: #Eye + id:: 67549d06-6486-4f79-bf8c-f4db1353395d - Pigmented epithelium - Layers of rods and cones - External limiting membrane diff --git a/pages/Trabeculectomy.md b/pages/Trabeculectomy.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2848361 --- /dev/null +++ b/pages/Trabeculectomy.md @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +- Type of Surgery -> {{c1 bypass surgery}} #eye-prof-card #card + deck:: #Eye + id:: 6755b384-7d3b-46a0-b6a6-59fe879ebe24 +- Other Bypass Surgery Names#eye-prof-card #card + deck:: #Eye + id:: 6755b3dc-d579-44d8-8838-4445561a6576 + - CABG + logseq.order-list-type:: number + - [[DCR]] + logseq.order-list-type:: number \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/pages/Uveitis.md b/pages/Uveitis.md index be07a55..314a51a 100644 --- a/pages/Uveitis.md +++ b/pages/Uveitis.md @@ -1,5 +1,8 @@ - alias:: ICD-11_Code:: +- #definition {{c1 Uveitis is the Inflammation of the uveal tract, which may involve the adjacent + Structure.}} #eye-prof-card #card + deck:: #Eye - ## Etiology background-color:: blue - ### Causative Agents