diff --git a/gokart/file_processor.py b/gokart/file_processor.py
index 707b3112..21b8b77f 100644
--- a/gokart/file_processor.py
+++ b/gokart/file_processor.py
@@ -82,8 +82,10 @@ def format(self):
         return luigi.format.Nop
 
     def load(self, file):
-        if not ObjectStorage.is_buffered_reader(file):
-            # we cannot use dill.load(file) because ReadableS3File does not have 'readline' method
+        if not file.seekable():
+            # load_dill_with_pandas_backward_compatibility() requires file with seek() and readlines() implemented.
+            # Therefore, we need to wrap with BytesIO which makes file seekable and readlinesable.
+            # For example, ReadableS3File is not a seekable file.
             return load_dill_with_pandas_backward_compatibility(BytesIO(file.read()))
         return load_dill_with_pandas_backward_compatibility(_ChunkedLargeFileReader(file))
 
diff --git a/gokart/utils.py b/gokart/utils.py
index 0d6d6617..29d89181 100644
--- a/gokart/utils.py
+++ b/gokart/utils.py
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ def read(self, n: int) -> bytes: ...
 
     def readline(self) -> bytes: ...
 
+    def seek(self, offset: int) -> None: ...
+
+    def seekable(self) -> bool: ...
+
 
 def add_config(file_path: str):
     _, ext = os.path.splitext(file_path)
@@ -27,8 +31,6 @@ def add_config(file_path: str):
 
     FlattenableItems: TypeAlias = T | Iterable['FlattenableItems[T]'] | dict[str, 'FlattenableItems[T]']
 else:
-    from typing import Union
-
     FlattenableItems = Union[T, Iterable['FlattenableItems[T]'], dict[str, 'FlattenableItems[T]']]
 
 
@@ -74,6 +76,8 @@ def load_dill_with_pandas_backward_compatibility(file: FileLike) -> Any:
     It is unclear whether all objects dumped by dill can be loaded by pd.read_pickle, we use dill.load as a fallback.
     """
     try:
-        return pd.read_pickle(file)
-    except Exception:
         return dill.load(file)
+    except Exception:
+        assert file.seekable(), f'{file} is not seekable.'
+        file.seek(0)
+        return pd.read_pickle(file)