diff --git a/compiler/src/iree/compiler/Codegen/Common/GenericVectorization.cpp b/compiler/src/iree/compiler/Codegen/Common/GenericVectorization.cpp
index 01025907d1a8..a0f776444241 100644
--- a/compiler/src/iree/compiler/Codegen/Common/GenericVectorization.cpp
+++ b/compiler/src/iree/compiler/Codegen/Common/GenericVectorization.cpp
@@ -86,11 +86,11 @@ inferVectorSizesFromIR(linalg::LinalgOp linalgOp) {
 // Return the vector sizes from the local lowering config or try to infer them
 // from the tensor shapes and tiled loops in the IR.
 static FailureOr<SizesAndScalableFlags>
-getVectorSizes(linalg::LinalgOp linalgOp) {
+getVectorSizes(linalg::LinalgOp linalgOp, bool useConfiguredVectorSizes) {
   // Get vector sizes from the lowering config, if available in the op itself.
   IREE::Codegen::LoweringConfigAttr loweringConfig =
       getLoweringConfig(linalgOp);
-  if (loweringConfig) {
+  if (useConfiguredVectorSizes && loweringConfig) {
     TilingConfig tilingConfig(loweringConfig);
     auto [vectorSizes, scalableFlags] = tilingConfig.getVectorTileSizes();
     // Replace zeros in canonical vector shape to turn it into a valid shape.
@@ -128,6 +128,7 @@ class GenericVectorizationPass
   using GenericVectorizationBase::GenericVectorizationBase;
   GenericVectorizationPass(const GenericVectorizationPassOptions &options) {
     this->enableVectorMasking.setValue(options.enableVectorMasking);
+    this->useConfiguredVectorSizes.setValue(options.useConfiguredVectorSizes);
     this->vectorizePadding.setValue(options.vectorizePadding);
     this->vectorizeGatherAccesses.setValue(options.vectorizeGatherAccesses);
     this->enableCleanup.setValue(options.enableCleanup);
@@ -162,7 +163,7 @@ void GenericVectorizationPass::runOnOperation() {
       // Do not vectorize the op if the vector size is greater than or equal
       // to limit.
       if (enableVectorMasking) {
-        auto vectorSizesAndScalableDims = getVectorSizes(linalgOp);
+        auto vectorSizesAndScalableDims = getVectorSizes(linalgOp, useConfiguredVectorSizes);
         if (succeeded(vectorSizesAndScalableDims)) {
           auto [sizes, scalableDims] = *vectorSizesAndScalableDims;
           vectorSizes.append(sizes.begin(), sizes.end());
diff --git a/compiler/src/iree/compiler/Codegen/Common/Passes.h b/compiler/src/iree/compiler/Codegen/Common/Passes.h
index 0db187d9b3bc..73d0ad68be68 100644
--- a/compiler/src/iree/compiler/Codegen/Common/Passes.h
+++ b/compiler/src/iree/compiler/Codegen/Common/Passes.h
@@ -150,6 +150,9 @@ createFuseTensorPadWithConsumerPass();
 
 struct GenericVectorizationPassOptions {
   bool enableVectorMasking = false;
+  // Controls whether the op lowering configuration (if present) should be used
+  // to specify the masked vector sizes.
+  bool useConfiguredVectorSizes = true;
   bool vectorizePadding = false;
   bool vectorizeGatherAccesses = false;
   // The flag controls whether it touches the structure generated from tiling,
diff --git a/compiler/src/iree/compiler/Codegen/Common/Passes.td b/compiler/src/iree/compiler/Codegen/Common/Passes.td
index 4ca69077a602..5327b42ccc63 100644
--- a/compiler/src/iree/compiler/Codegen/Common/Passes.td
+++ b/compiler/src/iree/compiler/Codegen/Common/Passes.td
@@ -260,6 +260,8 @@ def GenericVectorization :
   let options = [
     Option<"enableVectorMasking", "enable-vector-masking", "bool",/*default=*/"false",
       "Enable vector masking during vectorization.">,
+    Option<"useConfiguredVectorSizes", "use-configured-vector-sizes", "bool",/*default=*/"true",
+      "Control whether the op lowering config represents a set of masked vector sizes">,
     Option<"vectorizePadding", "vectorize-padding", "bool", /*default=*/"false",
       "Rewrite all tensor.pad ops in the function to vector form.">,
     Option<"vectorizeGatherAccesses", "vectorize-gather-accesses", "bool", /*default=*/"false",
diff --git a/compiler/src/iree/compiler/Codegen/SPIRV/Passes.cpp b/compiler/src/iree/compiler/Codegen/SPIRV/Passes.cpp
index 426dc43f189b..fa2893a846a6 100644
--- a/compiler/src/iree/compiler/Codegen/SPIRV/Passes.cpp
+++ b/compiler/src/iree/compiler/Codegen/SPIRV/Passes.cpp
@@ -546,6 +546,7 @@ void addSPIRVSubgroupReducePassPipeline(OpPassManager &pm) {
   {
     GenericVectorizationPassOptions options;
     options.enableVectorMasking = true;
+    options.useConfiguredVectorSizes = false;
     options.vectorizePadding = true;
     options.vectorizeGatherAccesses = true;
     options.enableCleanup = false;