Add C++ access to project version

[SSoelvsten]

Provides project version number from within C++ (try out make playground to see it works). This closes #140 .

• Inject version number from CMake into compile-time known values in <adiar/version.h>
• Ensure the version number actually is from Adiar when used in a submodule.

[codecov]

Codecov Report

All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests ✅

Comparison is base (d822135) 96.974% compared to head (6a7401f) 96.974%.
Report is 1 commits behind head on main.

Additional details and impacted files

@@            Coverage Diff            @@
##              main      #590   +/-   ##
=========================================
  Coverage   96.974%   96.974%           
=========================================
  Files           84        84           
  Lines         5883      5883           
=========================================
  Hits          5705      5705           
  Misses         178       178           

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[github-actions]

🟢 Regression Test (QBF 'breakthrough/3x5_11_bwnib')

'origin/version_number' is a change in performance of 0.54% (stdev: 1.08%).

...	origin/main	origin/version_number
Mean	13110.80	13040.40
Standard Deviation	142.16	132.12

Number of samples: 5

[github-actions]

🟢 Regression Test (QBF 'ep/8x8_7_e-8-1_p-3-4_bwnib')

'origin/version_number' is a change in performance of 1.63% (stdev: 3.83%).

...	origin/main	origin/version_number
Mean	17070.60	16792.60
Standard Deviation	653.33	68.42

Number of samples: 5

[github-actions]

🟡 Regression Test (Picotrav 'adder')

'origin/version_number' is a change in performance of -5.51% (stdev: 11.19%).

...	origin/main	origin/version_number
Mean	9220.10	9727.90
Standard Deviation	46.53	1088.25

Number of samples: 10

[github-actions]

🟢 Regression Test (QBF 'breakthrough/3x5_11_bwnib')

'origin/version_number' is a change in performance of 0.76% (stdev: 2.15%).

...	origin/main	origin/version_number
Mean	13130.20	13029.80
Standard Deviation	282.48	78.47

Number of samples: 5

[github-actions]

🟢 Regression Test (QBF 'ep/8x8_7_e-8-1_p-3-4_bwnib')

'origin/version_number' is a change in performance of 2.12% (stdev: 3.06%).

...	origin/main	origin/version_number
Mean	16949.00	16590.40
Standard Deviation	518.49	113.28

Number of samples: 5

[github-actions]

🟢 Regression Test (QBF 'breakthrough/3x4_19_bwnib')

'origin/version_number' is a change in performance of 0.75% (stdev: 1.20%).

...	origin/main	origin/version_number
Mean	47208.00	46855.80
Standard Deviation	567.12	96.90

Number of samples: 5

[github-actions]

🟢 Regression Test (QBF 'domineering/5x5_13_bwnib')

'origin/version_number' is a change in performance of 2.04% (stdev: 4.49%).

...	origin/main	origin/version_number
Mean	43076.60	42199.00
Standard Deviation	1934.55	36.88

Number of samples: 5

[github-actions]

🟡 Regression Test (Picotrav 'arbiter')

'origin/version_number' is a change in performance of -0.10% (stdev: 0.83%).

...	origin/main	origin/version_number
Mean	63226.50	63287.70
Standard Deviation	526.93	247.88

Number of samples: 10

[github-actions]

🟡 Regression Test (Picotrav 'mem_ctrl')

'origin/version_number' is a change in performance of -0.09% (stdev: 0.59%).

...	origin/main	origin/version_number
Mean	111511.71	111615.71
Standard Deviation	654.67	287.27

Number of samples: 7