SSD1306 driver is Arduino style library. it can be compiled with plain avr-gcc compiler without Arduino libraries and supports monochrome and RGB oleds. It is intended for use with very small microcontrollers (with a little of SRAM). It was developed to use as few resources as possible. Since ATTiny controllers have no division and multiply operations, the library uses shift operation to speed up calculations.
Do not forget pull-up resistors for i2c lines.
- Embedded i2c software implementation
- Standard i2c support (via Wire library)
- TWI i2c support for AVR controllers
- 4-wire spi support (via standard SPI library)
- Usage of very little of SRAM:
- Attiny85 with Damellis package (minimum 25 bytes of SRAM)
- Atmega328p (minimum 56 bytes of SRAM)
- ESP8266 (minimum 26 bytes of SRAM)
- The library uses as little Flash memory as possible
- Fast implementation to provide reasonable speed on slow microcontrollers
- Primitive graphics functions (line,rectangle,pixels)
- Printing text to display (using 6x8 fonts, and double size output 12x16)
- Drawing bitmap images, located in SRAM or Flash memory (PROGMEM)
- Work with sprite objects
- Creating and controlling menu items (see ssd1306_demo example)
- Memory-buffered operations (nano_gfx.h) for flickering-free output.
- Bonus examples:
- Arkanoid game
- Simple Lode runner game
- Snowflakes
The default i2c pins for embedded implementation can be modified in ssd1306_i2c_conf.h file. For other controllers pins are defined by standard Wire library. The default spi SCLK and MOSI pins are defined by SPI library, and DC, RST, CES pins are configurable through API.
- i2c sh1106 128x64 oled display
- i2c ssd1306 128x64 oled display
- i2c ssd1306 128x32 oled display
- spi ssd1306 128x64 oled display
- spi ssd1331 96x64 RGB oled display
- spi pcd8544 84x48 nokia 5110 led display (experimental support)
- Arduino
- Attiny85, Attiny45 (Refer to Damellis attiny package)
- Atmega328p, Atmega168
- Atmega2560
- Digispark, including PRO version (check examples compatibility list)
- ESP8266 (check examples compatibility list)
- ESP32 Dev Board (check examples compatibility list)
- AVR (ssd1306 library can be compiled and used with plain avr-gcc/avr-libc without Arduino libraries)
- Attiny85, Attiny45
- Atmega328p, Atmega168
Digispark users, please check compilation options in your Arduino prior to using this library. Ssd1306 library requires at least c++11 and c99 (by default Digispark package misses the options -std=gnu11, -std=gnu++11).
- To use as few RAM as possible
- To use as few Flash as possible
- To be as fast as possible
- To fit Arkanoid game example to Attiny85 microcontroller
Setting up for Arduino: (variant 1)
- Download source from https://github.com/lexus2k/ssd1306
- Put the sources to Arduino/libraries/ folder
Setting up for Arduino: (variant 2)
- Install ssd1306 library via Arduino IDE library manager
Using with plain avr-gcc:
- Download source from https://github.com/lexus2k/ssd1306
- Build the library: cd ssd1306 && make -f Makefile.avr MCU=<your_mcu>
- Link library to your project (refer to Makefile.avr in examples folder).
If you need to add support for new interface to the library, just implement interface specific functions and assign them to function pointers:
#include "intf/ssd1306_interface.h"
void setup()
{
ssd1306_startTransmission = &myStartTransmissionFunc;
ssd1306_endTransmission = &myEndTransmissionFunc;
ssd1306_sendByte = &mySendByteToInterfaceFunc;
ssd1306_commandStart = &myStartCommandModeTransmissionFunc;
ssd1306_dataStart = &myStartDataModeTransmissionFunc;
...
# init your interface here
myInterfaceInit();
ssd1306_128x64_init();
}
Refer to SPI, I2C interfaces init function to understand required implementation.
The main requirements for LCD display to use it with this library are:
- Each byte, sent to LCD, represents 8 vertical pixels
- After sending each byte LCD controller shifts GDRAM pointer to the right by 1 pixel
- LCD width should not exceed 128 pixels
To add new LCD type to the library, implement GDRAM address positioning functions and initialization function for you LCD:
#include "lcd/lcd_common.h"
#include "intf/ssd1306_interface.h"
void myDisplayInit()
{
# Use LCD_TYPE_CUSTOM constant
g_lcd_type = LCD_TYPE_CUSTOM;
# Set display size:
# Width should be less or equal to 128
s_displayWidth = 128;
# Height should be less or equal to 128
s_displayHeight = 64;
ssd1306_setRamBlock = &mySetRamBlockFunc;
ssd1306_nextRamPage = &myNextPageFunc;
ssd1306_setRamPos = mySetRamAddressFunc;
# Put you LCD initialization code here
...
}
void setup()
{
# Init the interface here
...
# Call LCD initialization here
myDisplayInit();
}
Refer to SH1106 intialization implementation as reference code.
For more information about this library, please, visit https://github.com/lexus2k/ssd1306. Doxygen documentation can be found at github.io site. If you found any problem or have any idea, please, report to Issues section.
The library is free. If this project helps you, you can give me a cup of coffee.
MIT License
Copyright (c) 2016-2018, Alexey Dynda
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