H-3702: Add edition ID index on entity table

[TimDiekmann]

🌟 What is the purpose of this PR?

In normal entity queries the index often helps performance. See the relevant slack thread (internal).

Pre-Merge Checklist 🚀

🚢 Has this modified a publishable library?

This PR:

• does not modify any publishable blocks or libraries, or modifications do not need publishing

📜 Does this require a change to the docs?

The changes in this PR:

• are internal and do not require a docs change

🕸️ Does this require a change to the Turbo Graph?

The changes in this PR:

• do not affect the execution graph

[github-actions]

Benchmark results

@rust/hash-graph-benches – Integrations

representative_read_entity

Function	Value	Mean	Flame graphs
entity_by_id	entity type ID: https://blockprotocol.org/@alice/types/entity-type/playlist/v/1	$$15.6 \mathrm{ms} \pm 221 \mathrm{μs}\left({\color{lightgreen}-30.827 \mathrm{\%}}\right) $$	Flame Graph
entity_by_id	entity type ID: https://blockprotocol.org/@alice/types/entity-type/uk-address/v/1	$$16.2 \mathrm{ms} \pm 172 \mathrm{μs}\left({\color{gray}0.186 \mathrm{\%}}\right) $$	Flame Graph
entity_by_id	entity type ID: https://blockprotocol.org/@alice/types/entity-type/book/v/1	$$16.9 \mathrm{ms} \pm 216 \mathrm{μs}\left({\color{red}5.55 \mathrm{\%}}\right) $$	Flame Graph
entity_by_id	entity type ID: https://blockprotocol.org/@alice/types/entity-type/person/v/1	$$16.4 \mathrm{ms} \pm 167 \mathrm{μs}\left({\color{gray}-0.082 \mathrm{\%}}\right) $$	Flame Graph
entity_by_id	entity type ID: https://blockprotocol.org/@alice/types/entity-type/building/v/1	$$15.9 \mathrm{ms} \pm 152 \mathrm{μs}\left({\color{lightgreen}-5.442 \mathrm{\%}}\right) $$	Flame Graph
entity_by_id	entity type ID: https://blockprotocol.org/@alice/types/entity-type/song/v/1	$$16.2 \mathrm{ms} \pm 167 \mathrm{μs}\left({\color{gray}-0.116 \mathrm{\%}}\right) $$	Flame Graph
entity_by_id	entity type ID: https://blockprotocol.org/@alice/types/entity-type/page/v/2	$$16.5 \mathrm{ms} \pm 185 \mathrm{μs}\left({\color{gray}0.567 \mathrm{\%}}\right) $$	Flame Graph
entity_by_id	entity type ID: https://blockprotocol.org/@alice/types/entity-type/organization/v/1	$$16.5 \mathrm{ms} \pm 136 \mathrm{μs}\left({\color{lightgreen}-27.631 \mathrm{\%}}\right) $$	Flame Graph
entity_by_id	entity type ID: https://blockprotocol.org/@alice/types/entity-type/block/v/1	$$16.1 \mathrm{ms} \pm 166 \mathrm{μs}\left({\color{gray}0.943 \mathrm{\%}}\right) $$	Flame Graph

representative_read_multiple_entities

Function	Value	Mean	Flame graphs
entity_by_property	depths: DT=255, PT=255, ET=255, E=255	$$65.2 \mathrm{ms} \pm 258 \mathrm{μs}\left({\color{gray}-3.219 \mathrm{\%}}\right) $$	Flame Graph
entity_by_property	depths: DT=0, PT=0, ET=0, E=0	$$36.8 \mathrm{ms} \pm 316 \mathrm{μs}\left({\color{lightgreen}-9.080 \mathrm{\%}}\right) $$	Flame Graph
entity_by_property	depths: DT=2, PT=2, ET=2, E=2	$$55.5 \mathrm{ms} \pm 200 \mathrm{μs}\left({\color{gray}-3.734 \mathrm{\%}}\right) $$	Flame Graph
entity_by_property	depths: DT=0, PT=0, ET=0, E=2	$$41.2 \mathrm{ms} \pm 194 \mathrm{μs}\left({\color{lightgreen}-8.950 \mathrm{\%}}\right) $$	Flame Graph
entity_by_property	depths: DT=0, PT=0, ET=2, E=2	$$46.8 \mathrm{ms} \pm 359 \mathrm{μs}\left({\color{lightgreen}-6.207 \mathrm{\%}}\right) $$	Flame Graph
entity_by_property	depths: DT=0, PT=2, ET=2, E=2	$$52.3 \mathrm{ms} \pm 342 \mathrm{μs}\left({\color{gray}-4.434 \mathrm{\%}}\right) $$	Flame Graph
link_by_source_by_property	depths: DT=255, PT=255, ET=255, E=255	$$100 \mathrm{ms} \pm 446 \mathrm{μs}\left({\color{gray}-4.497 \mathrm{\%}}\right) $$	Flame Graph
link_by_source_by_property	depths: DT=0, PT=0, ET=0, E=0	$$37.6 \mathrm{ms} \pm 273 \mathrm{μs}\left({\color{lightgreen}-5.251 \mathrm{\%}}\right) $$	Flame Graph
link_by_source_by_property	depths: DT=2, PT=2, ET=2, E=2	$$92.3 \mathrm{ms} \pm 717 \mathrm{μs}\left({\color{gray}-3.270 \mathrm{\%}}\right) $$	Flame Graph
link_by_source_by_property	depths: DT=0, PT=0, ET=0, E=2	$$73.7 \mathrm{ms} \pm 306 \mathrm{μs}\left({\color{lightgreen}-5.953 \mathrm{\%}}\right) $$	Flame Graph
link_by_source_by_property	depths: DT=0, PT=0, ET=2, E=2	$$82.2 \mathrm{ms} \pm 335 \mathrm{μs}\left({\color{gray}-4.455 \mathrm{\%}}\right) $$	Flame Graph
link_by_source_by_property	depths: DT=0, PT=2, ET=2, E=2	$$86.9 \mathrm{ms} \pm 500 \mathrm{μs}\left({\color{gray}-4.118 \mathrm{\%}}\right) $$	Flame Graph

representative_read_entity_type

Function	Value	Mean	Flame graphs
get_entity_type_by_id	Account ID: d4e16033-c281-4cde-aa35-9085bf2e7579	$$2.11 \mathrm{ms} \pm 6.44 \mathrm{μs}\left({\color{gray}-0.240 \mathrm{\%}}\right) $$	Flame Graph

scaling_read_entity_complete_one_depth

Function	Value	Mean	Flame graphs
entity_by_id	50 entities	$$5.63 \mathrm{s} \pm 286 \mathrm{ms}\left({\color{gray}4.04 \mathrm{\%}}\right) $$	Flame Graph
entity_by_id	5 entities	$$27.3 \mathrm{ms} \pm 236 \mathrm{μs}\left({\color{gray}1.67 \mathrm{\%}}\right) $$	Flame Graph
entity_by_id	1 entities	$$20.7 \mathrm{ms} \pm 69.2 \mathrm{μs}\left({\color{gray}-0.213 \mathrm{\%}}\right) $$	Flame Graph
entity_by_id	10 entities	$$57.3 \mathrm{ms} \pm 175 \mathrm{μs}\left({\color{gray}-1.117 \mathrm{\%}}\right) $$	Flame Graph
entity_by_id	25 entities	$$178 \mathrm{ms} \pm 813 \mathrm{μs}\left({\color{gray}2.19 \mathrm{\%}}\right) $$	Flame Graph

scaling_read_entity_linkless

Function	Value	Mean	Flame graphs
entity_by_id	1 entities	$$1.99 \mathrm{ms} \pm 8.26 \mathrm{μs}\left({\color{gray}3.44 \mathrm{\%}}\right) $$	Flame Graph
entity_by_id	100 entities	$$2.21 \mathrm{ms} \pm 7.20 \mathrm{μs}\left({\color{gray}3.85 \mathrm{\%}}\right) $$	Flame Graph
entity_by_id	10 entities	$$2.00 \mathrm{ms} \pm 6.51 \mathrm{μs}\left({\color{gray}2.97 \mathrm{\%}}\right) $$	Flame Graph
entity_by_id	1000 entities	$$2.90 \mathrm{ms} \pm 10.5 \mathrm{μs}\left({\color{gray}-0.040 \mathrm{\%}}\right) $$	Flame Graph
entity_by_id	10000 entities	$$9.15 \mathrm{ms} \pm 89.5 \mathrm{μs}\left({\color{lightgreen}-9.495 \mathrm{\%}}\right) $$	Flame Graph

scaling_read_entity_complete_zero_depth

Function	Value	Mean	Flame graphs
entity_by_id	50 entities	$$4.13 \mathrm{ms} \pm 23.2 \mathrm{μs}\left({\color{gray}0.469 \mathrm{\%}}\right) $$	Flame Graph
entity_by_id	5 entities	$$2.00 \mathrm{ms} \pm 7.70 \mathrm{μs}\left({\color{gray}2.55 \mathrm{\%}}\right) $$	Flame Graph
entity_by_id	1 entities	$$1.99 \mathrm{ms} \pm 9.84 \mathrm{μs}\left({\color{gray}1.67 \mathrm{\%}}\right) $$	Flame Graph
entity_by_id	10 entities	$$2.21 \mathrm{ms} \pm 15.8 \mathrm{μs}\left({\color{gray}4.69 \mathrm{\%}}\right) $$	Flame Graph
entity_by_id	25 entities	$$3.35 \mathrm{ms} \pm 14.4 \mathrm{μs}\left({\color{gray}2.83 \mathrm{\%}}\right) $$	Flame Graph