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Object caster
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p1c2u committed Oct 26, 2023
1 parent efaa5ac commit f164faf
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Showing 11 changed files with 355 additions and 84 deletions.
64 changes: 62 additions & 2 deletions openapi_core/casting/schemas/__init__.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,5 +1,65 @@
from collections import OrderedDict

from openapi_core.casting.schemas.casters import ArrayCaster
from openapi_core.casting.schemas.casters import BooleanCaster
from openapi_core.casting.schemas.casters import IntegerCaster
from openapi_core.casting.schemas.casters import NumberCaster
from openapi_core.casting.schemas.casters import ObjectCaster
from openapi_core.casting.schemas.casters import PrimitiveCaster
from openapi_core.casting.schemas.casters import TypesCaster
from openapi_core.casting.schemas.factories import SchemaCastersFactory
from openapi_core.validation.schemas import (
oas30_read_schema_validators_factory,
)
from openapi_core.validation.schemas import (
oas30_write_schema_validators_factory,
)
from openapi_core.validation.schemas import oas31_schema_validators_factory

__all__ = [
"oas30_write_schema_casters_factory",
"oas30_read_schema_casters_factory",
"oas31_schema_casters_factory",
]

oas30_casters_dict = OrderedDict(
[
("object", ObjectCaster),
("array", ArrayCaster),
("boolean", BooleanCaster),
("integer", IntegerCaster),
("number", NumberCaster),
("string", PrimitiveCaster),
]
)
oas31_casters_dict = oas30_casters_dict.copy()
oas31_casters_dict.update(
{
"null": PrimitiveCaster,
}
)

oas30_types_caster = TypesCaster(
oas30_casters_dict,
PrimitiveCaster,
)
oas31_types_caster = TypesCaster(
oas31_casters_dict,
PrimitiveCaster,
multi=PrimitiveCaster,
)

oas30_write_schema_casters_factory = SchemaCastersFactory(
oas30_write_schema_validators_factory,
oas30_types_caster,
)

__all__ = ["schema_casters_factory"]
oas30_read_schema_casters_factory = SchemaCastersFactory(
oas30_read_schema_validators_factory,
oas30_types_caster,
)

schema_casters_factory = SchemaCastersFactory()
oas31_schema_casters_factory = SchemaCastersFactory(
oas31_schema_validators_factory,
oas31_types_caster,
)
230 changes: 198 additions & 32 deletions openapi_core/casting/schemas/casters.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,67 +1,233 @@
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING
from typing import Any
from typing import Callable
from typing import Generic
from typing import Iterable
from typing import List
from typing import Mapping
from typing import Optional
from typing import Type
from typing import TypeVar
from typing import Union

from jsonschema_path import SchemaPath

from openapi_core.casting.schemas.datatypes import CasterCallable
from openapi_core.casting.schemas.exceptions import CastError
from openapi_core.schema.schemas import get_properties
from openapi_core.util import forcebool
from openapi_core.validation.schemas.validators import SchemaValidator

if TYPE_CHECKING:
from openapi_core.casting.schemas.factories import SchemaCastersFactory


class BaseSchemaCaster:
def __init__(self, schema: SchemaPath):
class PrimitiveCaster:
def __init__(
self,
schema: SchemaPath,
schema_validator: SchemaValidator,
schema_caster: "SchemaCaster",
):
self.schema = schema
self.schema_validator = schema_validator
self.schema_caster = schema_caster

def __call__(self, value: Any) -> Any:
if value is None:
return value
return value

return self.cast(value)

def cast(self, value: Any) -> Any:
raise NotImplementedError
PrimitiveType = TypeVar("PrimitiveType")


class CallableSchemaCaster(BaseSchemaCaster):
def __init__(self, schema: SchemaPath, caster_callable: CasterCallable):
super().__init__(schema)
self.caster_callable = caster_callable
class PrimitiveTypeCaster(Generic[PrimitiveType], PrimitiveCaster):
primitive_type: Type[PrimitiveType] = NotImplemented

def __call__(self, value: Union[str, bytes]) -> Any:
self.validate(value)

return self.primitive_type(value) # type: ignore [call-arg]

def validate(self, value: Any) -> None:
# FIXME: don't cast data from media type deserializer
# See https://github.com/python-openapi/openapi-core/issues/706
# if not isinstance(value, (str, bytes)):
# raise ValueError("should cast only from string or bytes")
pass


class IntegerCaster(PrimitiveTypeCaster[int]):
primitive_type = int


class NumberCaster(PrimitiveTypeCaster[float]):
primitive_type = float


class BooleanCaster(PrimitiveTypeCaster[bool]):
primitive_type = bool

def __call__(self, value: Union[str, bytes]) -> Any:
self.validate(value)

return self.primitive_type(forcebool(value))

def validate(self, value: Any) -> None:
super().validate(value)

if value.lower() not in ["false", "true"]:
raise ValueError("not a boolean format")


class ArrayCaster(PrimitiveCaster):
@property
def items_caster(self) -> "SchemaCaster":
# sometimes we don't have any schema i.e. free-form objects
items_schema = self.schema.get("items", SchemaPath.from_dict({}))
return self.schema_caster.evolve(items_schema)

def __call__(self, value: Any) -> List[Any]:
# str and bytes are not arrays according to the OpenAPI spec
if isinstance(value, (str, bytes)) or not isinstance(value, Iterable):
raise CastError(value, self.schema["type"])

def cast(self, value: Any) -> Any:
try:
return self.caster_callable(value)
return list(map(self.items_caster.cast, value))
except (ValueError, TypeError):
raise CastError(value, self.schema["type"])


class DummyCaster(BaseSchemaCaster):
def cast(self, value: Any) -> Any:
class ObjectCaster(PrimitiveCaster):
def __call__(self, value: Any) -> Any:
return self._cast_proparties(value)

def evolve(self, schema: SchemaPath) -> "ObjectCaster":
cls = self.__class__

return cls(
schema,
self.schema_validator.evolve(schema),
self.schema_caster.evolve(schema),
)

def _cast_proparties(self, value: Any, schema_only: bool = False) -> Any:
if not isinstance(value, dict):
raise CastError(value, self.schema["type"])

all_of_schemas = self.schema_validator.iter_all_of_schemas(value)
for all_of_schema in all_of_schemas:
all_of_properties = self.evolve(all_of_schema)._cast_proparties(
value, schema_only=True
)
value.update(all_of_properties)

for prop_name, prop_schema in get_properties(self.schema).items():
try:
prop_value = value[prop_name]
except KeyError:
continue
value[prop_name] = self.schema_caster.evolve(prop_schema).cast(
prop_value
)

if schema_only:
return value

additional_properties = self.schema.getkey(
"additionalProperties", True
)
if additional_properties is not False:
# free-form object
if additional_properties is True:
additional_prop_schema = SchemaPath.from_dict(
{"nullable": True}
)
# defined schema
else:
additional_prop_schema = self.schema / "additionalProperties"
additional_prop_caster = self.schema_caster.evolve(
additional_prop_schema
)
for prop_name, prop_value in value.items():
if prop_name in value:
continue
value[prop_name] = additional_prop_caster.cast(prop_value)

return value


class ComplexCaster(BaseSchemaCaster):
class TypesCaster:
casters: Mapping[str, Type[PrimitiveCaster]] = {}
multi: Optional[Type[PrimitiveCaster]] = None

def __init__(
self, schema: SchemaPath, casters_factory: "SchemaCastersFactory"
self,
casters: Mapping[str, Type[PrimitiveCaster]],
default: Type[PrimitiveCaster],
multi: Optional[Type[PrimitiveCaster]] = None,
):
super().__init__(schema)
self.casters_factory = casters_factory
self.casters = casters
self.default = default
self.multi = multi

def get_caster(
self,
schema_type: Optional[Union[Iterable[str], str]],
) -> Type["PrimitiveCaster"]:
if schema_type is None:
return self.default
if isinstance(schema_type, Iterable) and not isinstance(
schema_type, str
):
if self.multi is None:
raise TypeError("caster does not accept multiple types")
return self.multi

return self.casters[schema_type]


class SchemaCaster:
def __init__(
self,
schema: SchemaPath,
schema_validator: SchemaValidator,
types_caster: TypesCaster,
):
self.schema = schema
self.schema_validator = schema_validator

self.types_caster = types_caster

class ArrayCaster(ComplexCaster):
@property
def items_caster(self) -> BaseSchemaCaster:
return self.casters_factory.create(self.schema / "items")
def cast(self, value: Any) -> Any:
# skip casting for nullable in OpenAPI 3.0
if value is None and self.schema.getkey("nullable", False):
return value

def cast(self, value: Any) -> List[Any]:
# str and bytes are not arrays according to the OpenAPI spec
if isinstance(value, (str, bytes)):
raise CastError(value, self.schema["type"])
schema_type = self.schema.getkey("type")

type_caster = self.get_type_caster(schema_type)

if value is None:
return value

try:
return list(map(self.items_caster, value))
return type_caster(value)
except (ValueError, TypeError):
raise CastError(value, self.schema["type"])
raise CastError(value, schema_type)

def get_type_caster(
self,
schema_type: Optional[Union[Iterable[str], str]],
) -> PrimitiveCaster:
caster_cls = self.types_caster.get_caster(schema_type)
return caster_cls(
self.schema,
self.schema_validator,
self,
)

def evolve(self, schema: SchemaPath) -> "SchemaCaster":
cls = self.__class__

return cls(
schema,
self.schema_validator.evolve(schema),
self.types_caster,
)
55 changes: 26 additions & 29 deletions openapi_core/casting/schemas/factories.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,38 +1,35 @@
from typing import Dict
from typing import Optional

from jsonschema_path import SchemaPath

from openapi_core.casting.schemas.casters import ArrayCaster
from openapi_core.casting.schemas.casters import BaseSchemaCaster
from openapi_core.casting.schemas.casters import CallableSchemaCaster
from openapi_core.casting.schemas.casters import DummyCaster
from openapi_core.casting.schemas.casters import SchemaCaster
from openapi_core.casting.schemas.casters import TypesCaster
from openapi_core.casting.schemas.datatypes import CasterCallable
from openapi_core.util import forcebool
from openapi_core.validation.schemas.datatypes import FormatValidatorsDict
from openapi_core.validation.schemas.factories import SchemaValidatorsFactory


class SchemaCastersFactory:
DUMMY_CASTERS = [
"string",
"object",
"any",
]
PRIMITIVE_CASTERS: Dict[str, CasterCallable] = {
"integer": int,
"number": float,
"boolean": forcebool,
}
COMPLEX_CASTERS = {
"array": ArrayCaster,
}

def create(self, schema: SchemaPath) -> BaseSchemaCaster:
schema_type = schema.getkey("type", "any")

if schema_type in self.DUMMY_CASTERS:
return DummyCaster(schema)

if schema_type in self.PRIMITIVE_CASTERS:
caster_callable = self.PRIMITIVE_CASTERS[schema_type]
return CallableSchemaCaster(schema, caster_callable)

return ArrayCaster(schema, self)
def __init__(
self,
schema_validators_factory: SchemaValidatorsFactory,
types_caster: TypesCaster,
):
self.schema_validators_factory = schema_validators_factory
self.types_caster = types_caster

def create(
self,
schema: SchemaPath,
format_validators: Optional[FormatValidatorsDict] = None,
extra_format_validators: Optional[FormatValidatorsDict] = None,
) -> SchemaCaster:
schema_validator = self.schema_validators_factory.create(
schema,
format_validators=format_validators,
extra_format_validators=extra_format_validators,
)

return SchemaCaster(schema, schema_validator, self.types_caster)
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