Grass CRS fixes

[nyalldawson]

Follow up #58049, and fix more situations where CRS information is lost when opening/creating GRASS mapsets

[github-actions]

🪟 Windows builds ready!

Windows builds of this PR are available for testing here. Debug symbols for this build are available here.

(Built from commit 79618bd)

[qgis-bot]

The backport to queued_ltr_backports failed:

The process '/usr/bin/git' failed with exit code 1

stderr

error: could not apply 391176c8209... Fix compilation when grass plugin is enabled
hint: After resolving the conflicts, mark them with
hint: "git add/rm <pathspec>", then run
hint: "git cherry-pick --continue".
hint: You can instead skip this commit with "git cherry-pick --skip".
hint: To abort and get back to the state before "git cherry-pick",
hint: run "git cherry-pick --abort".
hint: Disable this message with "git config advice.mergeConflict false"

stdout

Auto-merging src/plugins/grass/qgsgrassnewmapset.cpp
CONFLICT (content): Merge conflict in src/plugins/grass/qgsgrassnewmapset.cpp

To backport manually, run these commands in your terminal:

# Fetch latest updates from GitHub
git fetch
# Create a new working tree
git worktree add .worktrees/backport-queued_ltr_backports queued_ltr_backports
# Navigate to the new working tree
cd .worktrees/backport-queued_ltr_backports
# Create a new branch
git switch --create backport-58061-to-queued_ltr_backports
# Cherry-pick the merged commit of this pull request and resolve the conflicts
git cherry-pick 391176c8209c491b1c83f192b5adba02a0b01731,40e97102e00ea4584b7c0b5dd661c2e183c83eae,88ffe42ad2b7cc0f062514d143d352be596485fb,79618bd92452b647565e6ac01936624049d535ec
# Push it to GitHub
git push --set-upstream origin backport-58061-to-queued_ltr_backports
# Go back to the original working tree
cd ../..
# Delete the working tree
git worktree remove .worktrees/backport-queued_ltr_backports

Then, create a pull request where the base branch is queued_ltr_backports and the compare/head branch is backport-58061-to-queued_ltr_backports.